The Andhra State Act, 1953
An Act to provide for the formation of the State of Andhra, the increasing of the area of the State of Mysore and the diminishing of the area of the State of Madras, and for matters connected therewith.
Administered by. Ministry of Home Affairs, Department of States · Other Acts of 1953
Preamble
THE ANDHRA STATE ACT, 1953
ACT NO. 30 OF 1953
[14th September, 1953.] An Act to provide for the formation of the State of Andhra, the increasing of the area of the State of Mysore and the diminishing of the area of the State of Madras, and for matters connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament as follows:--
What this Act covers
Summary of the Andhra State Act, 1953
The Andhra State Act, 1953 (Act No. 30 of 1953) was enacted to create the State of Andhra by separating the Telugu-speaking areas from the erstwhile State of Madras. It marked the first major reorganization of a State in independent India on a linguistic basis and came into force on 1 October 1953.
Objectives
• To establish a separate State of Andhra for the Telugu-speaking population.
• To redefine the territorial boundaries of the States of Andhra and Madras.
• To provide for the administrative, legal, financial, and institutional arrangements necessary for the formation of the new State.
• To ensure an orderly transition of governance following the reorganization.
Key Provisions
• Constituted the new State of Andhra by transferring specified Telugu-speaking districts from the State of Madras.
• Defined the territorial boundaries of the newly formed State and the residual State of Madras.
• Designated Kurnool as the capital of the State of Andhra.
• Provided for the allocation of assets, liabilities, government employees, records, and public institutions between the two States.
• Made provisions relating to representation in Parliament and the State Legislature, the jurisdiction of the High Court, and the continuation of existing laws until altered or repealed by the competent legislature.
• Included transitional and consequential provisions to ensure continuity of administration and public services.
Sections
Type to filter. 69 sections.
- 1Short title and commencement
- 2Definitions
- 3Formation of Andhra State
- 4Transfer of territory from Madras to Mysore
- 5Amendment of the First Schedule to the Constitution
- 6Representation in the Council of States
- 7Amendment of the Fourth Schedule to the Constitution
- 8Allocation of sitting members
- 9Bye-election to fill vacancies
- 10Term of office
- 11Representation in the House of the People
- 12Delimitation of constituencies
- 13Provision as to sitting members
- 14Electoral rolls for modified Parliamentary constituencies
- 15Strength of Legislative Assemblies
- 16Allocation of members
- 17Duration of Legislative Assemblies
- 18Electoral rolls for modified Assembly constituencies
- 19Madras Legislative Council
- 20Madras Council Constituencies
- 21Members of the Madras Legislative Council and their terms of office
- 22Mysore Legislative Council
- 23Electoral rolls for modified Council constituencies
- 24Revision of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Orders
- 25Rules of Procedure of the Andhra Legislative Assembly
- 26Amendment of section 2, Act 43 of 1950
- 27Amendment of section 9, Act 81 of 1952
- 28High Court for Andhra
- 29Judges of the Andhra High Court
- 30Jurisdiction of Andhra High Court
- 31Power to enrol advocates, etc
- 32Practice and procedure in Andhra High Court
- 33Custody of the Seal of the Andhra High Court
- 34Form of writs and other processes
- 35Powers of Judges
- 36The place of sitting of the High Court
- 37Procedure as to appeals to the Supreme Court
- 38Transfer of proceedings from Madras High Court to Andhra High Court
- 39Savings
- 40Transitional provisions
- 41High Court for the added areas of Mysore
- 42Interpretation
- 43Authorisation of expenditure pending its sanction by Legislature
- 44Vote on account by the Madras Legislative Assembly
- 45Authorisation under the Madras Appropriation Act to cease
- 46Reports relating to the accounts of Madras State
- 47Apportionment of assets and liabilities
- 48Contracts
- 49Liability in respect of actionable wrongs
- 50Liability as guarantor
- 51Power of President to order allocation or adjustment in certain cases
- 52Certain expenditure to be charged on the Consolidated Fund of the State
- 53Territorial extent of laws
- 54Power to adapt laws
- 55Power to construe laws
- 56Power to name authorities, etc., for exercising statutory functions
- 57Legal proceedings concerned the State of Madras
- 58Provisions as to certain pending proceedings
- 59Provisions for detention in, and power to commit to, certain jails and other institutions
- 60Continuance of facilities in certain State institutions
- 61Provisions relating to the Indian Administrative Service and the Indian Police Service
- 62Provisions relating to the Indian Civil Service, the Indian Police, the Indian Service of Engineers and the Indian Forest Service
- 63Provisions relating to other Services
- 64Power of President to give directions
- 65Report of the Madras Public Service Commission
- 66Special provisions with regard to Tungabhadra Project
- 67Allowances and privileges of the Governor of Andhra
- 68Effect of provisions of the Act inconsistent with other laws
- 69Power to remove difficulties
Schedules
This Act has 9 schedules. A schedule is published as a document of its own; the text is reproduced on its page where it has been read, and the document is mirrored here either way.
- THE FIRST SCHEDULE228 words
- THE SECOND SCHEDULE434 words
- THE THIRD SCHEDULE115 words
- THE FOURTH SCHEDULE638 words
- THE FIFTH SCHEDULE45 words
- THE SIXTH SCHEDULE762 words
- THE SEVENTH SCHEDULE2,462 words
- THE EIGHTH SCHEDULE62 words
- THE NINTH SCHEDULE121 words
Rules made under this Act
1 set of Rules. India Code publishes Rules as a record and a document rather than as text, so these are indexed here and not reproduced. All Rules.
- Constitution of Tungbhadra Board1955
Related Acts
- The Scheduled Areas (Assimilation of Laws) Act, 19536 sections
- The Himachal Pradesh and Bilaspur (New State) Act, 195432 sections
- The Commissions of Inquiry Act, 195220 sections
- The Salaries and Allowances of Ministers Act, 195214 sections
- The Lushai Hills District (Change of Name) Act, 19544 sections
- The State Armed Police Forces (Extension of Laws) Act, 19524 sections
- The Citizenship Act, 195527 sections
- The Prisoners (Attendance in Courts) Act, 195510 sections
Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Every one of the 69 sections of this Act has its own page. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.