The Indian Christian Marriage Act
Preamble
THE INDIAN CHRISTIAN MARRIAGE ACT, 1872 ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS PREAMBLE PRELIMINARY SECTIONS 1. Short title. Extent. 2. [Repealed.]. 3. Interpretation clause. PART I THE PERSONS BY WHOM MARRIAGES MAY BE SOLEMNIZED 4. Marriages to be solemnized according to Act. 5. Persons by whom marriages may be solemnized. 6. Grant and revocation of licenses to solemnize marriages. 7. Marriage Registrars. Senior Marriage Registrar. Magistrate when to be marriage Registrar. 8. [Repealed.]. diaCode 9. Licensing of persons to grant certificates of marriage between Indian Christians. PART II TIME AND PLACE AT WHICH MARRIAGES MAY BE SOLEMNIZED 10. Time for solemnizing marriage. Exceptions. 11. Place for solemnizing marriage. Fee for special license. PART III MARRIAGES SOLEMNIZED BY MINISTERS OF RELIGION LICENSED UNDER THIS ACT 12. Notice of intended marriage. 13. Publication of such notice. Return or transfer of notice. 14. Notice of intended marriage in private dwelling. 15. Sending copy of notice to Marriage Registrar when one party is a minor. 16. Procedure on receipt of notice. 17. Issue of certificate of notice given and declaration made. Proviso. 18. Declaration before issue of certificate. 19. Consent of father, or guardian, or mother. 20. Power to prohibit by notice issue of certificate. 21. Procedure on receipt of notice. 22. Issue of certificate in case of minority. 23. Issue of certificates to Indian Christians. SECTIONS 24. Form of certificate. 25. Solemnization of marriage. 26. Certificate void if marriage not solemnized within two months. PART IV REGISTRATION OF MARRIAGES SOLEMNIZED BY MINISTERS OF RELIGION 27. Marriages when to be registered. 28. Registration of marriages solemnized by Clergymen of Church of England. 29. Quarterly returns to Archdeaconry. Contents of returns. 30. Registration and returns of marriages solemnized by Clergymen of Church of Rome. 31. Registration and returns of marriages solemnized by Clergymen of Church of Scotland. 32. Certain marriages to be registered in duplicate. 33. Entries of such marriages to be signed and attested. 34. Certificate to be forwarded to Marriage Registrar, copied and sent to Registrar General. 35. Copies of certificates to be entered and numbered. 36. Registrar to add number of entry to certificate, and send to Registrar General. 37. Registration of marriages between Indian Christians, by persons referred to in clauses (1), (2) and (3) of section 5. Custody and disposal of register-book. PART V LaCod® MARRIAGES SOLEMNIZED BY, OR IN THE PRESENCE OF, A MARRIAGE REGISTRAR 38. Notice of intended marriage before Marriage Registrar. 39. Publication of notice. 40. Notice to be filed and copy entered in Marriage Notice Book. 41. Certificate of notice given and oath made. Proviso. 42. Oath before issue of certificate. 43. Petition to High Court to order certificate in less than fourteen days. Order on petition. 44. Consent of father or guardian. Protest against issue of certificate. Effect of protest. 45. Petition where person whose consent is necessary is insane, or unjustly withholds consent. Procedure on petition. 46. Petition when Marriage Registrar refuses certificate. Procedure on petition. 47. [Repealed.]. 48. Petition when Registrar doubts authority of person for bidding. Procedure on petition. 49. Liability for frivolous protest against issue of certificate. 50. Form of certificate. 51. Solemnization of marriage after issue of certificate. 52. When marriage not had within two months after notice, new notice required. 53. Marriage Registrar may ask for particulars to be registered. 54. Registration of marriages solemnized under part V. SECTIONS 55. Certificates to be sent monthly to Registrar General. Custody of register-book. 56. [Repealed.]. 57. Registrars to ascertain that notice and certificate are understood by Indian Christians. 58. Indian Christians to be made to understand declarations. 59. Registration of marriages between Indian Christians. PART VI MARRIAGE OF INDIAN CH
Sections
Type to filter. 84 sections.
- 1Short title
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10Time for solemnizing marriage
- 11Place for solemnizing marriage
- 12Notice of intended marriage
- 13
- 14Notice of intended marriage in private dwelling
- 15Sending copy of notice to Marriage Registrar when one party is a minor
- 16Procedure on receipt of notice
- 17Issue of certificate of notice given and declaration made
- 18Declaration before issue of certificate
- 19Consent of father, or guardian, or mother
- 20Power to prohibit by notice issue of certificate
- 21
- 22Issue of certificate in case of minority
- 23Issue of certificates to Indian Christians
- 24Form of certificate
- 25Solemnization of marriage
- 26Certificate void if marriage not solemnized within two months
- 27
- 28Registration of marriages solemnized by Clergymen of Church of England
- 29Quarterly returns to Archdeaconry
- 30Registration and returns of marriages solemnized by Clergymen of Church of Rome
- 31
- 32Certain marriages to be registered in duplicate
- 33
- 34Certificate to be forwarded to Marriage Registrar, copied and sent to Registrar General
- 35
- 36
- 37
- 38Notice of intended marriage before Marriage Registrar
- 39
- 40Notice to be filed and copy entered in Marriage Notice Book
- 41Certificate of notice given and oath made
- 42
- 43Petition to High Court to order certificate in less than fourteen days
- 44Consent of father or guardian
- 45
- 46Petition when Marriage Registrar refuses certificate
- 47
- 48Petition when Registrar doubts authority of person forbidding
- 49Liability for frivolous protest against issue of certificate
- 50Form of certificate
- 51Solemnization of marriage after issue of certificate
- 52When marriage not had within two months after notice, new notice required
- 53Marriage Registrar may ask for particulars to be registered
- 54Registration of marriages solemnized under part V
- 55
- 56
- 57Registrars to ascertain that notice and certificate are understood by Indian Christians
- 58Indian Christians to be made to understand declarations
- 59Registration of marriages between Indian Christians
- 60
- 61Grant of certificate
- 63Searches in register book and copies of entries
- 64Books in which marriages of Indian Christians under Part I or Part III are registered
- 65
- 67Forbidding, by false personation issue of certificate by Marriage Registrar
- 69Solemnizing marriage out of proper time, or without witnesses
- 70Solemnizing without notice or within fourteen days after notice, marriage with minor
- 71Issuing certificate, or marrying, without publication of notice
- 72
- 73
- 74Unlicensed person granting certificate pretending to be licensed
- 75Destroying or falsifying register-books
- 76Limitation of prosecutions under Act
- 77What matters need not be proved in respect of marriage in accordance with Act
- 78Corrections of errors
- 79Searches and copies of entries
- 80Certified copy of entry in marriage-register, etc., to be evidence
- 82
- 83Power to make rules
- 84
- 85Power to declare who shall be District Judge
- 86
- 87Saving of Consular marriages
- 88Non-validation of marriages within prohibited degrees
Provenance. Read from the Government's own scanned gazette with Azure Document Intelligence, then split into sections by their numbering. India Code publishes no text for this Act. The scan itself is mirrored into our own storage and served at /scan/06101987-5f84-465c-813d-0abe869e7682.pdf, so the reading here can be checked against the page it came from without depending on India Code's own copy staying where it is (it was at https://indiacode.gov.in/server/api/core/bitstreams/85b0a188-78bc-41d1-be0d-fd4e820f8780/content).
Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Every one of the 84 sections of this Act has its own page. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.