Act 4 of 1939

Preamble

THE MOTOR VEHICLES ACT, 1988 (59 OF 1988) (14 Oct. 1988) An Act to consolidate and amend the law relating to motor vehicles. Be it enacted by parliament in the Thirty-ninth Year of the Republic of India as follows : - Statement of objects and Reasons. - The motor vehicles Act, 1939 ( 4 of 1939), consolidates and amends the law relating to motor vehicles. This has been amended several times to keep it up to date. The need was, however, felt that this Act should, now inter alia, take into account also changes in the road transport technology, pattern of passenger and freight movements, developments, of the road network in the country and particularly the improved techniques in the motor vehicles management.

Sections

Type to filter. 209 sections.

1. 2
2. 3
3. 4
4. 5
5. 6
6. 7
7. 8Grant of learner's licence
8. 9
9. 10
10. 11
11. 12
12. 13Extent of effectiveness of licences to drive motor vehicles
13. 14Currency of licences to drive motor vehicles
14. 15
15. 16
16. 17
17. 18Driving licences to drive motor vehicles, belonging to the Central Government
18. 19
19. 20Power of Court to disqualify
20. 21Suspension of driving licence in certain cases
21. 22Suspension or cancellation of driving licence on conviction
22. 23Effect of disqualification order
23. 24Endorsement
24. 25Transfer of endorsement and issue of driving licence free from endorsement
25. 26Maintenance of State Registers of Driving Licences
26. 27Power of Central Government to make rules
27. 28Power of State Government to make rules
28. 29Necessity for conductor's licence
29. 30Grant of conductor's licence
30. 31Disqualifications for the grant of conductor's licence
31. 32Revocation of a conductor's licence on grounds of disease or disability
32. 33
33. 34Power of licensing authority to disqualify
34. 35Power of Court to disqualify
35. 36Certain provisions of Chapter II to apply to conductor's licence
36. 37Savings
37. 38Power of State Government to make rules
38. 39Necessity for registration
39. 40Registration, where to be made
40. 41Registration, how to be made
41. 42Special provision for registration of motor vehicles of diplomatic officers, etc
42. 43Temporary registration
43. 44Production of vehicle at the time of registration
44. 45Refusal of registration or renewal of the certificate of registration
45. 46Effectiveness is India of registration
46. 47Assignment of new registration mark on removal to another State
47. 48No objection certificate
48. 49Change of residence or place of business
49. 50Transfer of ownership
50. 51Special provisions regarding motor vehicle subject to hirepurchase agreement, etc
51. 53Suspension of registration
52. 54Cancellation of registration suspended under section 53
53. 55Cancellation of registration
54. 56Certificate of fitness of transport vehicles
55. 57Appeals
56. 58Special provisions in regard to transport vehicles
57. 59Power to fix the age limit of motor vehicle
58. 60Registration of vehicles belonging to the Central Government
59. 61Application of Chapter to trailers
60. 62
61. 63Maintenance of State Registers of Motor Vehicles
62. 64Power of the Central Government to make rules
63. 65Power of the State Government to make rules
64. 66Necessity for permits
65. 67Powers to State Government to control road transport
66. 68Transport Authorities
67. 69General provision as to applications for permits
68. 70Application for stage carriage permit
69. 71
70. 72Grant of stage carriage permit
71. 73
72. 74Grant of contract carriage permit
73. 75Scheme for renting of motorcabs
74. 76Application for private service vehicle permit
75. 77Application for goods carriage permit
76. 78Consideration of application for goods carriage permit
77. 79Grant of goods carriage permit
78. 80Procedure in applying for and granting permits
79. 81Duration and renewal of permits
80. 82Transfer of permit
81. 83Replacement of vehicles
82. 84General conditions attaching to all permits
83. 85General form of permits
84. 86Cancellation and suspension of permits
85. 87Temporary permits
86. 88Validation of permits for use outside region in which granted
87. 89Appeals
88. 90Revision
89. 91Restriction hours of work of drivers
90. 92Voidance of contracts restrictive of liability
91. 93Agent or canvasser to obtain licence
92. 94Bar on jurisdiction of Civil Courts
93. 95Power of State Government to make rules as to stage carriages and contract carriages
94. 96Power of State Government to make rules for the purposes of this Chapter
95. 97Definition
96. 99
97. 100Objection to the proposal
98. 101Operation of additional services by a State transport undertaking in certain circumstances
99. 102Cancellation or modification of scheme
100. 103Issue of permits to State transport undertakings
101. 104Restriction on grant of permits in respect of a notified area or notified route
102. 105
103. 107Power of State Government to make rules
104. 108Certain powers of State Government exercisable by the Central Government
105. 110Power of Central Government to make rules
106. 112Limits of speed
107. 113Limits of weight and limitations on use
108. 114Power to have vehicle weighed
109. 115Power to restrict the use of vehicles
110. 116Power to erect traffic signs
111. 117Parking places and halting stations
112. 118Driving regulations
113. 119Duty to obey traffic signs
114. 120Vehicles with left hand control
115. 121Signals and signalling devices
116. 122
117. 123Riding on running board, etc
118. 124Prohibition against travelling without pass or ticket
119. 125Obstruction of driver
120. 126Stationary Vehicles
121. 127Removal of motor vehicles abandoned or left unattended on a public place
122. 128Safety measures for drivers and pillion riders
123. 129Wearing of protective headgear
124. 130Duty to produce licence and certificate of registration
125. 131Duty of the driver take certain precautions at unguarded railway level crossings
126. 132Duty of driver to stop in certain cases
127. 133
128. 134Duty of driver in case of accident and injury to a person
129. 135Schemes to be framed for the investigation of accident cases and wayside amenities, etc
130. 136Inspection of vehicle involved in accident
131. 137Power of Central Government to make rules
132. 138Power of State Government to make rules
133. 139Power of Central Government to make rules
134. 140Liability to pay compensation in certain cases on the principle of no fault
135. 141Provisions as to other right to claim compensation for death or permanent disablement
136. 142Permanent disablement
137. 143Applicability of Chapter to certain claims under Act 8 of 1923
138. 144Overriding effect
139. 146Necessity for insurance against third party risk
140. 147Requirement of policies and limits of liability
141. 148Validity of polices of insurance issued in reciprocating countries
142. 149
143. 150Rights of third parties against insurers on insolvency of the insured
144. 151Duty to give information as to insurance
145. 152Settlement between insurers and insured persons
146. 153Saving in respect of section 150,151 and 152
147. 154
148. 155Effect of death on certain causes of action
149. 156Effect of certificate of insurance
150. 157Trasnfer of certificate of insurance
151. 158Production of certain certificates, licence and permit in certain cases
152. 159Production of certificate of insurance on application for authority to use vehicle
153. 160Duty to furnish particulars of vehicle involved in accident
154. 161Special provisions as to compensation in case of hit and run motor accident
155. 162Refund in certain cases of compensation paid under section 161
156. 163Sceme for payment of compensation in case of hit and run motor accidents
157. 164Power of Central Government to make rules
158. 165Claims Tribunals
159. 166Application for compensation
160. 167Option regarding claims for compensation in certain cases
161. 168Award of the Claims Tribunal
162. 169Procedure and powers of Claims Tribunals
163. 170Impleading insurer in certain cases
164. 171Award of interest where any claim is allowed
165. 172Award of compensatory costs in certain cases
166. 173Appeals
167. 174Recovery of money from insurer as arrear of land revenue
168. 175Bar on jurisdiction of Civil Courts
169. 176Power of State Government to make rules
170. 177General provision for punishment of offences
171. 178
172. 179Disobedience of orders, obstruction and refusal of information
173. 180Allowing unauthorised persons to drive vehicles
174. 181Driving vehicles in contravention of section 3 or section 4
175. 182Offences relating to licences
176. 183Driving at excessive speed, etc
177. 184
178. 185Driving by a drunken person or by a person under the influence of drugs
179. 186
180. 187Punishment for offeence relating to accident
181. 188Punishment for abetment of certain offences
182. 189Racing and trials of speed
183. 190Using vehicle in unsafe condition
184. 191Sale of vehicle in or alteration of vehicle to condition contravening this Act
185. 193Punishment of agents and canvassers without proper authority
186. 194Driving vehicle exceeding permissible weight
187. 195Imposition of minimum fine under certain circumstances
188. 196
189. 197Taking vehicle without authority
190. 198Unauthorised interference with vehicle
191. 199Offences by companies
192. 200Composition of certain offences
193. 201Penalty for causing obstruction to free flow of traffic
194. 202Power to arrest without warrant
195. 203Breath tests
196. 204Laboratory test
197. 205
198. 206Power of police officer to impound document
199. 207Power to detain vehicles used without certificate of registration permit, etc
200. 208Summary disposal of cases
201. 209
202. 210Courts to send intimation about conviction
203. 211Power to levy fee
204. 212Publication, commencement and laying of rules and notifications
205. 213Appointment of motor vehicles officers
206. 214Effect of appeal and revision on orders passed by original authority
207. 215Road Safety Councils and Committees
208. 216Power to remove difficulties
209. 217Repeal and savings

Rules made under this Act

1 set of Rules. India Code publishes Rules as a record and a document rather than as text, so these are indexed here and not reproduced. All Rules.

• Andaman and Nicobar Motor Vehicles Amendment Rules 20192019

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Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Every one of the 209 sections of this Act has its own page. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.