Act16
Enacted 1887

The Punjab Tenancy Act, 1887

In force 112 sections Rural Development

An Act to amend the Law relating to the Tenancy of Land in the Punjab.

Act 16 of 1887 Enacted 23 Sep 1887 Department Department of Land Resources

Administered by. Ministry of Rural Development, Department of Land Resources · Other Acts of 1887

Preamble

THE PUNJAB TENANCY ACT, 1887

ACT NO. 16 OF 1887

PASSED BY THE GOVERNOR GENERAL OF INDIA IN COUNCIL.

(Received the assent of the Governor General on the 23rd September, 1887.)

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An Act to amend the Law relating to the Tenancy of Land in the Punjab.

WHEREAS it is expedient to amend the law relating to the tenancy of land in the Punjab; It is hereby enacted as follows: -

What this Act covers

Summary of the Punjab Tenancy Act, 1887

Key Provisions

• Defines various categories of tenants, including occupancy tenants and tenants-at-will, and specifies their respective rights.

• Prescribes the conditions under which occupancy rights may be acquired, inherited, transferred, or extinguished.

• Regulates the payment, enhancement, suspension, and recovery of rent payable by tenants.

• Specifies the grounds and procedure for the eviction of tenants in accordance with the provisions of the Act.

• Empowers Revenue Officers to adjudicate tenancy disputes and exercise jurisdiction over matters arising under the Act.

• Provides for appeals, reviews, and revisions of orders passed by the competent authorities.

• Prescribes procedures relating to tenancy records, succession, and other ancillary matters.

Sections

Type to filter. 112 sections.

  1. 1Title, extent and commencement
  2. 2Power to make rules in anticipation of commencement
  3. 3Repealed
  4. 4Definitions
  5. 5Tenants having right of occupancy
  6. 6Right of occupancy of other tenants recorded as having the right before passing of Punjab Tenancy Act, 1868
  7. 7Right of occupancy in land taken in exchange
  8. 8Establishment of right of occupancy on grounds other than those expressly stated in Act
  9. 9Right of occupancy not to be acquired by mere lapse of time
  10. 10Right of occupancy not to be acquired by joint owner in land held in joint ownership
  11. 11Continuance of existing occupancy rights
  12. 12Respective rights of landlord and tenant to produce
  13. 13Commutation and alteration of rent
  14. 14Payments for land occupied without consent of landlord
  15. 15Collection of rents of undivided property
  16. 16Presumption with respect to produce removed before division or appraisement
  17. 17Appointment of referee for division or appraisement
  18. 18Appointment of assessors and procedure of referee
  19. 19Procedure after division or appraisement
  20. 20Enhancement of produce - rents of occupancy tenants
  21. 21Reduction of rents referred to in the last foregoing section
  22. 22Enhancement of cash rents of occupancy tenants
  23. 23Reduction of rent referred to in the last foregoing section
  24. 24Enhancement and reduction of rent by suit
  25. 25Discretion as to extent of enhancement or reduction
  26. 26Time for enhancement or reduction to take effect
  27. 27Adjustment of rents expressed in terms of the land revenue
  28. 28Alteration of rent on alteration of area
  29. 29Remission of rent by Courts decreeing arrears
  30. 30Remission and suspension of rent consequent on like treatment of land revenue
  31. 31Power to deposit rent in certain cases with Revenue officer
  32. 32Effect of depositing rent
  33. 33Recovery of rent from attached produce
  34. 34Treatment of leases for period exceeding or equal to term of assessment of land revenue
  35. 35Relinquishment by tenant for a fixed term
  36. 36Relinquishment by any other tenant
  37. 37Relinquishment of part only of a tenancy
  38. 38Abandonment of tenancy by occupancy tenant
  39. 39Grounds of ejectment of occupancy tenant
  40. 40Grounds of ejectment of tenant for a fixed term
  41. 41Ejectment of tenant from year to year
  42. 42Restriction on ejectment
  43. 43Application to Revenue officer for ejectment
  44. 44Ejectment for failure to satisfy decree for arrear of rent
  45. 45Ejectment of tenant from year to year by notice
  46. 46Power to make rules
  47. 47Time for ejectment
  48. 48Relief against forfeiture
  49. 49Rights of ejected tenants in respect of crops and land prepared for sowing
  50. 50Relief of wrongful dispossession or ejectment
  51. 51Bar of relief by suit under section 9, Act I of 1877
  52. 52Power for local Government to fix dates for certain purposes
  53. 53Private transfer of right of occupancy under section 5 by tenant
  54. 54Procedure on foreclosure of mortgage of right of occupancy under section 5
  55. 55Sale of right of occupancy under section 5 in execution of decree
  56. 56Transfer of right of occupancy under any other section than section 5
  57. 57Rights and liabilities of transferee of right of occupancy
  58. 58Subletting
  59. 59Succession to right of occupancy
  60. 60Irregular transfer of right of occupancy
  61. 61Improvements by landlords on tenancies of occupancy-tenants
  62. 62Enhancement of rent in consideration of an improvement made by a landlord on the tenancy of an occupancy-tenant
  63. 63Title of occupancy-tenant to make improvements
  64. 64Title of tenants not having right of occupancy to make improvements
  65. 65Improvements made before commencement of this Act
  66. 66Improvements begun in anticipation of ejectment
  67. 67Tender of lease for twenty years to tenant to be a bar to right to compensation
  68. 68Liability to pay compensation for improvements to tenants on ejectment or on enhancement of his rent
  69. 69Compensation for disturbance of clearing tenants
  70. 70Determination of compensation by Revenue Court
  71. 71Determination of compensation by Revenue-officers
  72. 72Matters to be regarded in assessment of compensation for improvements
  73. 73Form of compensation
  74. 74Relief in case of ejectment before determination of compensation
  75. 75Revenue-officers
  76. 76Applications and proceedings cognizable by Revenue-officers
  77. 77Revenue Courts and suits cognizable by them
  78. 78Superintendence and control of Revenue-officers and Revenue Courts
  79. 79Power to distribute business and withdraw and transfer cases
  80. 80Appeals
  81. 81Limitation for appeals
  82. 82Review by Revenue officers
  83. 83Computation of periods limited for appeals and applications for review
  84. 84Power to call for, examine and revise proceedings of Revenue officers and Revenue Courts
  85. 85Procedure of Revenue officers
  86. 86Persons by whom appearances may be made before Revenue officers as such and not as Revenue Courts
  87. 87Costs
  88. 88Procedure of Revenue Courts
  89. 89Power of Revenue-officer or Revenue Court to summon persons
  90. 90Mode of service of summons
  91. 91Mode of service of notice, order or proclamation or copy thereof
  92. 92Mode of making proclamation
  93. 93Joinder of tenants as parties to proceedings relating to rent
  94. 94Exception of suits under this Act from operation of certain enactments
  95. 95Payment into Court of money admitted to be due to a third person
  96. 96Execution of decrees for arrears of rent
  97. 97Prohibition of imprisonment of tenants in execution of decrees for arrears of rent
  98. 98Power to refer party to Civil Court
  99. 99Power to refer to Chief Court questions as to jurisdiction
  100. 100Power of Chief Court to validate proceedings had under mistake as to jurisdiction
  101. 101Place of sitting
  102. 102Holidays
  103. 103Discharge of duties of Collector dying or being disabled
  104. 104Retention of powers by Revenue officer on transfer
  105. 105Conferment of powers of Revenue officer or Revenue Court
  106. 106Power for Financial Commissioner to make rules
  107. 107Rules to be made after previous publication
  108. 108Powers exercisable by Financial Commissioner from time to time
  109. 109Nullity of certain entries in records-of-rights
  110. 110Nullity of certain agreements contrary to the Act
  111. 111Saving of other agreements when in writing
  112. 112Effect of certain entries made in records-of-rights before November, 1871

Schedules

This Act has 1 schedule. A schedule is published as a document of its own; the text is reproduced on its page where it has been read, and the document is mirrored here either way.

Rules made under this Act

1 set of Rules. India Code publishes Rules as a record and a document rather than as text, so these are indexed here and not reproduced. All Rules.

  • Confer the powers of the Assistant Collector 1st grade upon all the District Revenue Officers to decide the suits of Non Resident Indian.2009

Related Acts

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Every one of the 112 sections of this Act has its own page. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.