Section54
Air ( Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981

Power of State Government to make rules

In force Act 14 of 1981 As on 09 Oct 2026

Read from the scanned gazette. India Code publishes no text for this Act, so the text below was read from the Government's own scan by machine and split into sections by its numbering. It has not been checked against the page word by word. Where it matters, read the scan. Read the scan.

Act 14 of 1981

This is a second copy of a Central Act. India Code files it on Andaman and Nicobar Islands's shelf as well as under Parliament, and the text is the same enactment. Read it at The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981, which is the record this site keeps current.

Read from the scanned gazette. India Code publishes no text for this Act, so this text was read from the Government's own scan by machine and split into sections by its numbering. It has not been checked against the page word by word. Where it matters, read the scan. Read the scan.

Section 54 of Air ( Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 deals with power of State Government to make rules. Subject to the provisions of sub-section (3), the State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules to carry out the purposes of this Act in respect of matter not falling within the purview of section 53.

(1) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (3), the State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules to carry out the purposes of this Act in respect of matter not falling within the purview of section 53.

(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely- 2[(a) the qualifications, knowledge and experience of scientific, engineering or management aspects of pollution control required for appointment as member-secretary of a State Board constituted under the Act;] 3[(aa)] the terms and conditions of service of the Chairman and other members (other than the member-secretary) of the State Board constituted under this Act under sub-section (7) of section 7;

(b) the intervals and the time and place at which meetings of the State Board or any committee thereof shall be held and the procedure to be followed at such meetings, including the quorum necessary for the transaction of business thereat, under sub-section (1) of section 10 and under sub-section (2) of section 11;

(c) the fees and allowances to be paid to the members of a committee of the State Board, not being members of the Board under sub-section (3) of section 11;

(d) the manner in which and the purpose for which persons may be associated with the State Board under sub-section (1) of section 12;

(e) the fees and allowances to be paid under sub-section (3) of section 12 to persons associated with the State Board under sub-section (1) of section 12;

(f) the terms and conditions of service of the member-secretary of a State Board constituted under this Act under sub-section (1) of section 14;

(g) the powers and duties to be exercised and discharged by the member-secretary of a State Board under sub-section (2) of section 14;

(h) the conditions subject to which a State Board may appoint such officers and other employees as it considers necessary for the efficient performance of its functions under sub-section (3) of section 14;

(i) the conditions subject to which a State Board may appoint a consultant under sub-section (5) of section 14;

(j) the functions to be performed by the State Board under clause (i) of sub-section (1) of section 17; 1. Subs. by Act 47 of 1987, s. 23, for clause (f) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Ins. by s. 24, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 3. Clause (a) renumbered as clause (aa) thereof by s. 24, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

(k) the manner in which any area or areas may be declared as air pollution control area or areas under sub-section (1) of section 19;

(l) the form of application for the consent of the State Board, the fees payable therefore the period within which such application shall be made and the particulars it may contain, under sub-section (2) of section 21;

(m) the procedure to be followed in respect of an inquiry under sub-section (3) of section 21;

(n) the authorities or agencies to whom information under sub-section (1) of section 23 shall be furnished;

(o) the manner in which samples of air or emission may be taken under sub-section (1) of section 26;

(p) the form of the notice referred to in sub-section (3) of section 26;

(q) the form of the report of the State Board analyst under sub-section (1) of section 27;

(r) the form of the report of the Government analyst under sub-section (3) of section 27;

(s) the functions of the State Air Laboratory, the procedure for the submission to the said Laboratory of samples of air or emission for analysis or tests, the form of Laboratory's report thereon, the fees payable in respect of such report and other matters as may be necessary or expedient to enable that Laboratory to carry out its functions, under sub-section (2) of section 28;

(t) the qualifications required for Government analysts under sub-section (1) of section 29;

(u) the qualification required for State Board analysts under sub-section (2) of section 29;

(v) the form and the manner in which appeals may be preferred, the fees payable in respect of such appeals and the procedure to be followed by the Appellate Authority in disposing of the appeals under sub-section (3) of section 31; 1[(w) the form in which and the time within which the budget of the State Board may be prepared and forwarded to the State Government under section 34;

(ww) the form in which the annual report of the State Board may be prepared under section 35;] (x) the form in which the accounts of the State Board may be maintained under the sub-section (1) of section 36; 2[(xx) the manner in which notice of intention to make a complaint shall be given under section 43;] (y) the particulars which the register maintained under section 51 may contain;

(z) any other matter which has to be, or may be, prescribed.

(3) After the first constitution of the State Board, no rule with respect to any of the matters referred to in sub-section (2) [other than those referred to 3[in clause (aa)]] thereof], shall be made, varied, amended or repealed without consulting that Board. [The Schedule.] .- Omitted by the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Amendment Act, 1987 (47 of 1987), s. 25 (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 1. Subs. by Act 47 of 1987, s. 24, for clause (w) (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 2. Ins. by s. 24, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-4-1988). 3. Subs. by s. 24, ibid., for "in clause (a)" (w.e.f. 1-4-1988).

Section 54, Air ( Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 (Act 14 of 1981).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

Questions about Section 54

What does Section 54 of the Air ( Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act deal with?

Section 54 of the Air ( Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act is headed "Power of State Government to make rules". Subject to the provisions of sub-section (3), the State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules to carry out the purposes of this Act in respect of matter not falling within the purview of section 53.

How do I find court cases under Section 54 of the Air ( Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Air ( Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 54, section 54 Air ( Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, section 54 of the Air ( Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 54 of the Air ( Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, and has it changed?

Its own text turns on section 7 (Terms and conditions of service of members), section 10 (Meetings of Board), section 11 (Constitution of committees), section 12 (Temporary association of persons with Board for particular purpose), and on 14 further provisions, so none of them can safely be read on its own.

When was the Air ( Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act enacted?

Air ( Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act was enacted in 1981 as Act 14 of 1981. India Code records no commencement date for it. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Read from the Government's own scanned gazette with Azure Document Intelligence, then split into sections by their numbering. India Code publishes no text for this Act. The scan itself is mirrored into our own storage and served at /scan/3d61c8e2-7d0c-42ff-a56b-b5237e24274b.pdf, so the reading here can be checked against the page it came from without depending on India Code's own copy staying where it is (it was at https://indiacode.gov.in/server/api/core/bitstreams/669de59a-807f-4602-962d-f463d233ddfd/content). This page is not a substitute for legal advice.