Functions of State Boards
Section 17 of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 deals with functions of State Boards. Subject to the provisions of this Act, and without prejudice to the performance of its functions, if any, under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 (Act 6 of 1974), the functions of a State Board shall be-- (a) to plan a comprehensive programme for the prevention, control or ab The Act came into force on 16 May 1981.
(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act, and without prejudice to the performance of its functions, if any, under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 (Act 6 of 1974), the functions of a State Board shall be--
(a) to plan a comprehensive programme for the prevention, control or abatement of air pollution and to secure the execution thereof;
(b) to advise the State Government on any matter concerning the prevention, control or abatement of air pollution;
(c) to collect and disseminate information relating to air pollution;
(d) to collaborate with the Central Board in organising the training of persons engaged or to be engaged in programmes relating to prevention, control or abatement of air pollution and to organise mass-education programme relating thereto;
(e) to inspect, at all reasonable times, any control equipment, industrial plant or manufacturing process and to give, by order, such directions to such persons as it may consider necessary to take steps for the prevention, control or abatement of air pollution;
(f) to inspect air pollution control areas at such intervals as it may think necessary, assess the quality of air therein and take steps for the prevention, control or abatement of air pollution in such areas;
(g) to lay down, in consultation with the Central Board and having regard to the standards for the quality of air laid down by the Central Board, standards for emission of air pollutants into the atmosphere from industrial plants and automobiles or for the discharge of any air pollutant into the atmosphere from any other source whatsoever not being a ship or an aircraft:
Provided that different standards for emission may be laid down under this clause for different industrial plants having regard to the quantity and composition of emission of air pollutants into the atmosphere from such industrial plants;
(h) to advise the State Government with respect to the suitability of any premises or location for carrying on any industry which is likely to cause air pollution;
(i) to Perform such other functions as may be prescribed or as may, from time to time, be entrusted to it by the Central Board or the State Government;
(j) to do such other things and to perform such other acts as it may think necessary for the proper discharge of its functions and generally for the purpose of carrying into effect the purposes of this Act.
(2) A State Board may establish or recognise a laboratory or laboratories to enable the State Board to perform its functions under this section efficiently.
Section 17, The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 (Act 14 of 1981).
Cross-references
Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.
Referred to by 6
- s. 20 Power to give instructions for ensuring standards for emission from automobiles
- s. 22 Persons carrying on industry, etc., not to allow emission of air pollutants in excess of the standard laid down by State Board
- s. 22A Power of Board to make application to court for restraining persons from causing air pollution
- s. 26 Power to take samples of air or emission and procedure to be followed in connection therewith
- s. 29 Analysis
- s. 54 Power of State Government to make rules
Judgments citing this section
These may be obiter dicta or a precedent, for you to study. These are the judgments where this section is quoted.
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… However, small furniture units with limited capacity are considered to be cottage industry only for the limited purpose of exemption from the distance norms and such power of exception can be easily referable to Section 17 of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act. 10. The Standing Counsel then submitted that the carpentry industry is categorised as green category industry and 3 meter distance norm is prescribed by the Central Authority and therefore, the exemption granted by the Kerala State Pollution Control Board to …
Made under this section, and citing it
1 instrument states that it was made under this provision — the power to make it comes from here, so a change to any of them changes what this section requires in practice. Newest first.
Another 5 instruments name this provision in its title or its text without being made under it.
- S.O.389(E), [23/9/1994] - CPCB reestablished labs in Delhi, Calcutta, Vadodara and KanpurNotification 1994
- THE AIR (PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF POLLUTION) AMENDMENT ACT, 1987Statute 1987
- G.S.R.6(E), [21/12/1983] - The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) (Union Territories) Rules, 1983Rule 1983
- THE AIR (PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF POLLUTION) ACT, 1981Rule 1983
- TamilNadu Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution)Rule 1983Rule 1983
Questions about Section 17
What does Section 17 of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act deal with?
Section 17 of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act is headed "Functions of State Boards". Subject to the provisions of this Act, and without prejudice to the performance of its functions, if any, under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 (Act 6 of 1974), the functions of a State Board shall be-- (a) to plan a comprehensive programme for the prevention, control or ab
How do I find court cases under Section 17 of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act?
In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 17, section 17 Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, section 17 of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.
What should I read with Section 17 of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, and has it changed?
6 other provisions in this corpus refer back to it. The rules and notifications made under it are where it actually bites, and there is one: most recently Appointment of Sh. Narender Hooda, Scientist B as Board Analyst for the purpose of analysis of samples of Air Pollution/Emission (2022).
When did Section 17 of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act come into force?
Section 17 of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, cited as Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 17, came into force on 16 May 1981, having been enacted on 29 Mar 1981. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.
Other sections of this Act
- 21. Restrictions on use of certain industrial plants835 words
- 54. Power of State Government to make rules830 words
- 26. Power to take samples of air or emission and procedure to be followed in connection therewith463 words
- 2. Definitions443 words
- 5. Constitution of State Boards433 words
- 24. Power of entry and inspection409 words
Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 15 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.