The Architects Act, 1972
An Act to provide for the registration of architects and for matters connected therewith.
Administered by. Ministry of Education, Department of Higher Education · Other Acts of 1972
Preamble
THE ARCHITECTS ACT, 1972
ACT NO. 20 OF 1972
[31st May, 1972.] An Act to provide for the registration of architects and for matters connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Twenty-third Year of the Republic of India as follows:--
What this Act covers
Summary of the Architects Act, 1972
Objective
The Architects Act, 1972 was enacted to regulate the architectural profession in India by providing for the registration of architects, establishing the Council of Architecture (CoA), prescribing standards of architectural education and professional conduct, and preventing unqualified persons from using the title "Architect."
Key Provisions
• Council of Architecture (CoA): Establishes the Council of Architecture as the statutory body to regulate the profession and maintain standards of architectural education and practice.
• Registration of Architects: Provides for the preparation and maintenance of a Register of Architects. Only persons possessing recognized qualifications and registered under the Act are entitled to be registered.
• Recognition of Qualifications: Recognizes architectural qualifications awarded by approved institutions in India and certain foreign institutions, and empowers the Central Government to amend the Schedule of recognized qualifications.
Standards of Education: Empowers the Council to prescribe minimum standards of architectural education, inspect institutions, and recommend withdrawal of recognition where standards are not maintained.
• Professional Conduct: Authorizes the Council to prescribe a code of ethics and inquire into cases of professional misconduct, with powers to reprimand, suspend, or remove architects from the register.
• •Protection of Title: Prohibits any unregistered person from using the title "Architect" and prescribes penalties for false representation or unauthorized use of the title.
• Rule and Regulation Making: Empowers the Central Government to make rules and the Council to frame regulations for implementing the Act.
Sections
Type to filter. 45 sections.
- 1Short title, extent and commencement
- 2Definitions
- 3Constitution of Council of Architecture
- 4President and Vice-President of Council
- 5Mode of elections
- 6Terms of office and casual vacancies
- 7Validity of act or proceeding of Council, Executive Committee or other committees not to be invalidated by reason of vacancy, etc
- 8Disabilities
- 9Meetings of Council
- 10Executive Committee and other committees
- 11Fees and allowances to President, Vice-President and members
- 12Officers and other employees
- 13Finances of Council
- 14Recognition of qualifications granted by authorities in India
- 15Recognition of architectural qualifications granted by authorities in foreign countries
- 16Power of Central Government to amend Schedule
- 17Effect of recognition
- 18Power to require information as to courses of study and examinations
- 19Inspection of examinations
- 20Withdrawal of recognition
- 21Minimum standard of architectural education
- 22Professional conduct
- 23Preparation and maintenance of register
- 24First preparation of register
- 25Qualification for entry in register
- 26Procedure for subsequent registration
- 27Renewal fees
- 28Entry of additional qualification
- 29Removal from register
- 30Procedure in inquiries relating to misconduct
- 31Surrender of certificates
- 32Restoration to register
- 33Issue of duplicate certificates
- 34Printing of register
- 35Effect of registration
- 36Penalty for falsely claiming to be registered
- 37Prohibition against use of title
- 38Failure to surrender certificate of registration
- 39Cognizance of offences
- 40Information to be furnished by Council and publication thereof
- 41Protection of action taken in good faith
- 42Members of Council and officers and employees to be public servants
- 43Power to remove difficulties
- 44Power of Central Government to make rules
- 45Power of Council to make regulations
Rules made under this Act
4 sets of Rules. India Code publishes Rules as a record and a document rather than as text, so these are indexed here and not reproduced. All Rules.
- Minimum Standards of Architectural Education(Amendment) Regulations 20172017
- Council of Architecture Regulations 19821983
- Minimum Standards of Architectural Education Regulations 19831983
- Council of Architecture Rules 19731973
Related Acts
- The North-Eastern Hill University Act, 197342 sections
- The Delhi School Education Act, 197329 sections
- The University of Hyderabad Act, 197441 sections
- The Jawaharlal Nehru University Act, 196627 sections
- The Dakshina Bharat Hindi Prachar Sabha Act, 19647 sections
- The Hindi Sahitya Sammelan Act, 196219 sections
- The Institutes of Technology Act, 196141 sections
- The Pondicherry University Act, 198544 sections
Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Every one of the 45 sections of this Act has its own page. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.