Section19A
The Indian Contract Act, 1872

Power to set aside contract induced by undue influence

In force From 01 Sep 1872 Act 9 of 1872 As on 14 Oct 2026

Act 9 of 1872 Ministry Law and Justice Enacted 25 Apr 1872 In force 01 Sep 1872 Cited by 1 provision

Section 19A of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 deals with power to set aside contract induced by undue influence. When consent to an agreement is caused by undue influence, the agreement is a contract voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused. The Act came into force on 01 Sep 1872.

1[19A. Power to set aside contract induced by undue influence.-- When consent to an agreement is caused by undue influence, the agreement is a contract voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused.

Any such contract may be set aside either absolutely or, if the party who was entitled to avoid it has received any benefit thereunder, upon such terms and conditions as to the Court may seem just.

Illustrations

(a) As son has forged Bs name to a promissory note. B under threat of prosecuting As son, obtains a bond from A for the amount of the forged note. If B sues on this bond, the Court may set the bond aside.

(b) A, a money-lender, advances Rs. 100 to B, an agriculturist, and, by undue influence, induces B to execute a bond for Rs. 200 with interest at 6 per cent. per month. The Court may set the bond aside, ordering B to repay the Rs. 100 with such interest as may seem just.]

Section 19A, The Indian Contract Act, 1872 (Act 9 of 1872).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

Judgments citing this section

These may be obiter dicta or a precedent, for you to study. These are the judgments where this section is quoted.

  1. Supreme Court of India 02 Mar 2020 SCIN010083792008

    … It observed: > "91. Is a contract of the type mentioned above to be adjudged voidable or void? If it was induced by undue influence, then under Section 19A of the Indian Contract Act, it would be voidable. It is, however, rarely that contracts of the types to which the principle formulated by us above applies are induced by undue influence as defined by Section 16(1) of the Indian Contract Act, even though at times they are between parties one of whom holds a real or …

    Read this order on eCourtsIndia

  2. Supreme Court of India 02 Mar 2020 SCIN010059722010

    … It observed: > "91. Is a contract of the type mentioned above to be adjudged voidable or void? If it was induced by undue influence, then under Section 19A of the Indian Contract Act, it would be voidable. It is, however, rarely that contracts of the types to which the principle formulated by us above applies are induced by undue influence as defined by Section 16(1) of the Indian Contract Act, even though at times they are between parties one of whom holds a real or …

    Read this order on eCourtsIndia

  3. Supreme Court of India 02 Mar 2020 SCIN010055442007

    … It observed: > "91. Is a contract of the type mentioned above to be adjudged voidable or void? If it was induced by undue influence, then under Section 19A of the Indian Contract Act, it would be voidable. It is, however, rarely that contracts of the types to which the principle formulated by us above applies are induced by undue influence as defined by Section 16(1) of the Indian Contract Act, even though at times they are between parties one of whom holds a real or …

    Read this order on eCourtsIndia

Questions about Section 19A

What does Section 19A of the Indian Contract Act deal with?

Section 19A of the Indian Contract Act is headed "Power to set aside contract induced by undue influence". [19A. Power to set aside contract induced by undue influence.-- When consent to an agreement is caused by undue influence, the agreement is a contract voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused.

How do I find court cases under Section 19A of the Indian Contract Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Contract Act 19A, section 19A Contract Act, section 19A of the Indian Contract Act. People searching for it also type 19a contract act and section 19 and 19a of indian contract act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 19A of the Indian Contract Act, and has it changed?

1 other provision in this corpus refers back to it.

When did Section 19A of the Indian Contract Act come into force?

Section 19A of the Indian Contract Act, cited as Contract Act 19A, came into force on 01 Sep 1872, having been enacted on 25 Apr 1872. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 14 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.