Section148
The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908

Enlargement of time

In force From 01 Jan 1909 Act 5 of 1908 As on 14 Oct 2026

Act 5 of 1908 Ministry Law and Justice Enacted 21 Mar 1908 In force 01 Jan 1909

Section 148 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 deals with enlargement of time. Where any period is fixed or granted by the Court for the doing of any act prescribed or allowed by this Code, the Court may, in its discretion, from time to time, enlarge such period, [not exceeding thirty days in total,] even though the period originally fixed or granted may have expired. The Act came into force on 01 Jan 1909.

Where any period is fixed or granted by the Court for the doing of any act prescribed or allowed by this Code, the Court may, in its discretion, from time to time, enlarge such period, 1 [not exceeding thirty days in total,] even though the period originally fixed or granted may have expired.

Section 148, The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Act 5 of 1908).

Related judgements & precedents

These are some judgments that construed this section, and hold precedence value. They hold authority on how to read, interpret and use this section.

  1. Thankappan v. Mani

    High Court 17 Jan 2012 Binding (High Court) Reportable CRP No. 59 of 2010

    Court's Decision & Legal Precedent

    HC Final Order order-1.pdf 2012-01-17 DATE VERIFIED. K.T. Sankaran. CRP 59/2010 from OS 55/2005. After the 1999 amendment, CPC 148 enlargement of time cannot exceed 30 days in total; a two-year delay in depositing specific-performance balance consideration cannot be enlarged. Map cpc 148 only. Do not pad CPC 115.

    On this section: After the 1999 amendment, CPC 148 enlargement of time cannot exceed 30 days in total (Thankappan).

    Read the full order on eCourts India

  2. Nalluri Subba Rao vs Match Penchalaiah

    High Court 26 Mar 2010 Persuasive (Other HC)

    Court's Decision & Legal Precedent

    The court's power under Section 148 CPC to extend time cannot be invoked on the basis of vague or non-specific allegations regarding a party's inability to provide instructions.

    On this section: Applied to determine if the court should enlarge the time fixed for an act prescribed by the Code.

    Read the full order on eCourts India

The holding above is the ratio decidendi as extracted from the judgment by eCourts India, reproduced unaltered — it is a rendering of the court's reasoning, not a substitute for its words. Read the order itself before relying on it.

Judgments citing this section

These may be obiter dicta or a precedent, for you to study. These are the judgments where this section is quoted.

  1. Supreme Court of India 17 Jan 2025 SCIN010386952022

    … In the present case, it is not necessary for us to look into and decide this issue because the decree is not of such a nature. 42. In the case of Mahanth Ram Das v. Ganga Das, AIR 1961 SC 882 , this Court has taken the view that Section 148 of the Code of Civil Procedure (C.P.C.) empowers the Court to deal with events that might arise subsequent to an order, for the purpose of enlarging time for payment even though it had been peremptorily fixed, but in that connection the Court observed as follows: "...Such procedural orders, though peremptory …

    Read this order on eCourtsIndia

Questions about Section 148

What have the courts held on Section 148 of the Code of Civil Procedure?

Thankappan v. Mani (17 Jan 2012) is the leading judgment on this section among those set out below: After the 1999 amendment, CPC 148 enlargement of time cannot exceed 30 days in total (Thankappan). Another 1 judgment on this section is set out below. They run from 2010 to 2012.

How do I find court cases under Section 148 of the Code of Civil Procedure?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: CPC 148, section 148 CPC, section 148 of the Code of Civil Procedure. People searching for it also type cpc 148a and cpc 148 petition. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome. 2 reported judgments on this section are set out on this page, beginning with Thankappan v. Mani (17 Jan 2012).

When did Section 148 of the Code of Civil Procedure come into force?

Section 148 of the Code of Civil Procedure, cited as CPC 148, came into force on 01 Jan 1909, having been enacted on 21 Mar 1908. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 14 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.