Section3
The Divorce Act, 1869

Interpretation-clause

In force From 26 Apr 1869 Act 4 of 1869 As on 18 Oct 2026

Act 4 of 1869 Ministry Law and Justice Enacted 26 Jan 1869 In force 26 Apr 1869

Section 3 of the Divorce Act, 1869 deals with interpretation-clause. In this Act, unless there be something repugnant in the subject or context, -- [(1) "High Court".-- "High Court" means with reference to any area:-- (a) in a State, the High Court for that State; The Act came into force on 26 Apr 1869.

In this Act, unless there be something repugnant in the subject or context, --

1[(1) "High Court".-- "High Court" means with reference to any area:--

(a) in a State, the High Court for that State;

2[(b) in Delhi, the High Court of Delhi;

(bb) in Himachal Pradesh, the High Court of Punjab and Haryana up to and inclusive of the 30th April, 1967 and the High Court of Delhi thereafter];

(c) in Manipur and Tripura, the High Court of Assam;

(d) in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, the High Court at Calcutta;

(e) in 3[Lakshadweep], the High Court of Kerala;

4[(ee) in Chandigarh, the High Court of Punjab and Haryana];

and in the case of any petition under this Act, "High Court" means the High Court for the area where the husband and wife reside or last resided together;

5[(2) "District Judge" means a Judge of a principal civil court of original jurisdiction however designated]:

(3) "District Court" means, in the case of any petition under this Act, the court of the District Judge within the local limits of whose ordinary jurisdiction, 6[or of whose jurisdiction under this Act the marriage was solemnized or] the husband and wife reside or last resided together;

(4) "Court" means the High Court or the District Court, as the case may be;

(5) "minor children" means, in the case of sons of Native fathers, boy, who have not completed the age of sixteen years, and, in the case of daughters of Native fathers, girls who have not completed the age of thirteen years; In other cases it means unmarried children who have not completed the age of eighteen years;

7**** *

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(8) "marriage with another woman" means marriage of any person, being married, to any other person, during the life of the former wife, whether the second marriage shall have taken place within 9[India] or elsewhere;

(9) "desertion", implies an abandonment against the wish of the person charging it; and

(10) "property" includes in the case of a wife, any property to which she is entitled for an estate in remainder or reversion or as a trustee, executrix or administratrix; and the date of the death of the testator or intestate shall be deemed to be the time at which any such wife becomes entitled as executrix or administratrix.

Section 3, The Divorce Act, 1869 (Act 4 of 1869).

Questions about Section 3

What does Section 3 of the Divorce Act deal with?

Section 3 of the Divorce Act is headed "Interpretation-clause". In this Act, unless there be something repugnant in the subject or context, -- [(1) "High Court".-- "High Court" means with reference to any area:-- (a) in a State, the High Court for that State;

How do I find court cases under Section 3 of the Divorce Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Divorce Act 1869 3, section 3 Divorce Act 1869, section 3 of the Divorce Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

When did Section 3 of the Divorce Act come into force?

Section 3 of the Divorce Act, cited as Divorce Act 1869 3, came into force on 26 Apr 1869, having been enacted on 26 Jan 1869. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 18 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.