The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005
An Act to provide for more effective protection of the rights of women guaranteed under the Constitution who are victims of violence of any kind occurring within the family and formatters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
Administered by. Ministry of Women and Child Development · Other Acts of 2005
Preamble
THE PROTECTION OF WOMEN FROM DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ACT, 2005
ACT NO. 43 OF 2005
[13th September, 2005.] An Act to provide for more effective protection of the rights of women guaranteed under the Constitution who are victims of violence of any kind occurring within the family and formatters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Fifty-sixth Year of the Republic of India as follows:--
What this Act covers
Summary of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005
Key Provisions
1. Provisions for Relief
• Application to Magistrate: - Relief Types: Protection orders, monetary relief, custody orders, and compensation.
• Protection Orders: - Restrictions: On committing violence, entering workplaces/schools, or managing assets.
• Residence Orders: - Right to Residence: Protected in the shared household.
• Monetary Reliefs: - Compensation: For expenses, losses, and maintenance (lump sum or monthly).
• Custody Orders: - Temporary Custody: Of children, with specified visitation rights.
• Compensation Orders: - Additional Compensation: For injuries, including mental anguish.
2. Procedure and Enforcement
• Notice Service: Within 2 days of application.
• Mandatory Counselling: If directed by the Magistrate.
• In Camera Proceedings: At the discretion of the parties or Magistrate.
• Jurisdiction: Based on residence or where the cause of action arose.
• Appeal: To the Court of Session within 30 days.
3. Duties and Penalties
• Protection Officers, Police, & Service Providers:
• Penalty for Breach of Protection Order:
• Imprisonment: Up to 1 year.
• Fine: Up to ₹20,000, or both.
Sections
Type to filter. 37 sections.
- 1Short title, extent and commencement
- 2Definitions
- 3Definition of domestic violence
- 4Information to Protection Officer and exclusion of liability of informant
- 5Duties of police officers, service providers and Magistrate
- 6Duties of shelter homes
- 7Duties of medical facilities
- 8Appointment of Protection Officers
- 9Duties and functions of Protection Officers
- 10Service providers
- 11Duties of Government
- 12Application to Magistrate
- 13Service of notice
- 14Counselling
- 15Assistance of welfare expert
- 16Proceedings to be held in camera
- 17Right to reside in a shared household
- 18Protection orders
- 19Residence orders
- 20Monetary reliefs
- 21Custody orders
- 22Compensation orders
- 23Power to grant interim and ex parte orders
- 24Court to give copies of order free of cost
- 25Duration and alteration of orders
- 26Relief in other suits and legal proceedings
- 27Jurisdiction
- 28Procedure
- 29Appeal
- 30Protection Officers and members of service providers to be public servants
- 31Penalty for breach of protection order by respondent
- 32Cognizance and proof
- 33Penalty for not discharging duty by Protection Officer
- 34Cognizance of offence committed by Protection Officer
- 35Protection of action taken in good faith
- 36Act not in derogation of any other law
- 37Power of Central Government to make rules
Rules made under this Act
7 sets of Rules. India Code publishes Rules as a record and a document rather than as text, so these are indexed here and not reproduced. All Rules.
- Sub Divitional Magistrate as Protection Officers2019
- The Governor is pleased to appoint the following NGO2015
- Notification of Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 as Protection Officers for all districts of Tripura2014
- Notification of The Governor appoint family Counseling Center under various NGOs2011
- Governor declare Short Stay Homes as Shelter Homes for w2010
- Notification dated 17 Oct 20062006
- The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Rules, 20062006
Related Acts
- The Commissions for Protection of Child Rights Act, 200537 sections
- The Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 200621 sections
- The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 201247 sections
- The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 201330 sections
- The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015112 sections
- The Infant Milk Substitutes, Feeding Bottles and Infant Foods (Regulation of Production, Supply and Distribution) Act, 199226 sections
- The National Commission for Women Act, 199017 sections
- The Commission of Sati (Prevention ) Act, 198722 sections
Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Every one of the 37 sections of this Act has its own page. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.