Section32
The Factories Act, 1948

Floors, stairs and means of access

In force Act 63 of 1948 As on 10 Oct 2026

Read from the scanned gazette. India Code publishes no text for this Act, so the text below was read from the Government's own scan by machine and split into sections by its numbering. It has not been checked against the page word by word. Where it matters, read the scan. Read the scan.

Act 63 of 1948 Cited by 1 provision

Read from the scanned gazette. India Code publishes no text for this Act, so this text was read from the Government's own scan by machine and split into sections by its numbering. It has not been checked against the page word by word. Where it matters, read the scan. Read the scan.

Section 32 of the Factories Act, 1948 deals with floors, stairs and means of access. In every factory- (a) all floors, steps, stairs, passages and gangways shall be of sound construction and properly maintained[and shall be kept free from obstructions and substances likely to cause persons to slip], and where it is necessary to ensure safety, steps, stairs, passages and gangways sha

In every factory- (a) all floors, steps, stairs, passages and gangways shall be of sound construction and properly maintained5[and shall be kept free from obstructions and substances likely to cause persons to slip], and where it is necessary to ensure safety, steps, stairs, passages and gangways shall be provided with substantial handrails;

(b) there shall, so far as is reasonably practicable, be provided and maintained safe means of access to every place at which any person is at any time required to work. [(c) when any person has to work at a height from where he is likely to fall, provision shall be made, so far as is reasonably practicable, by fencing or otherwise, to ensure the safety of the person so working.] 1. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 13, for clause (b) (w.e.f. 1-12-1987). 2. Subs. by s. 14, ibid., for "in every room in a factory" (w.e.f. 1-12-1987). 3. Subs. by s. 15, ibid., for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-12-1987). 4. Ins. by Act 94 of 1976, s. 13 (w.e.f. 26-10-1976). 5. Ins. by s. 14, ibid. (w.e.f. 26-10-1976). 6. Subs. by Act 20 of 1987, s. 16, for clause (c) (w.e.f. 1-12-1987).

Section 32, The Factories Act, 1948 (Act 63 of 1948).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

Questions about Section 32

What does Section 32 of the Factories Act deal with?

Section 32 of the Factories Act is headed "Floors, stairs and means of access". In every factory- (a) all floors, steps, stairs, passages and gangways shall be of sound construction and properly maintained[and shall be kept free from obstructions and substances likely to cause persons to slip], and where it is necessary to ensure safety, steps, stairs, passages and gangways sha

How do I find court cases under Section 32 of the Factories Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Factories Act 1948 Bihar 32, section 32 Factories Act 1948 Bihar, section 32 of the Factories Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 32 of the Factories Act, and has it changed?

1 other provision in this corpus refers back to it.

When was the Factories Act enacted?

Factories Act was enacted in 1948 as Act 63 of 1948. India Code records no commencement date for it. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Read from the Government's own scanned gazette with Azure Document Intelligence, then split into sections by their numbering. India Code publishes no text for this Act. The scan itself is mirrored into our own storage and served at /scan/95a48c2f-32e3-4ab3-ae03-ece0be734d0c.pdf, so the reading here can be checked against the page it came from without depending on India Code's own copy staying where it is (it was at https://indiacode.gov.in/server/api/core/bitstreams/cba8f9ed-af73-4552-953f-6602e41c3554/content). This page is not a substitute for legal advice.