Section5
The Finance Act, 1962

Substitution of new sections for sections 70 and 71

In force Act 20 of 1962 As on 08 Oct 2026

Act 20 of 1962 Ministry Finance Enacted 22 Jun 1962 Cited by 1 provision

Section 5 of the Finance Act, 1962 deals with substitution of new sections for sections 70 and 71. Substitution of new sections for sections 70 and 71. The Act was enacted on 22 Jun 1962.

Substitution of new sections for sections 70 and 71. Set off of loss from one source against income from another source under the same head of income

5. For sections 70 and 71 of the Income-tax Act, the following sections shall be substituted, namely: -

"70. (1) Save as otherwise provided in this Act, where the net result for any assessment year in respect of any source falling under any head of income other than ‘Capital gains‘ is a loss, the assessee shall be entitled to have the amount of such loss set off against his income from any other source under the same head.

(2) (i) Where the result of the computation made for any assessment year under sections 48 to 55 in respect of any short-term capital asset is a loss, the assessee shall be entitled to have the amount of such loss set off against the income, if any, as arrived at under a similar computation made for the assessment year in respect of any other capital asset.

(ii) Where the result of the computation made for any assessment year under sections 48 to 55 in respect of any capital asset other than a short-term capital asset is a loss, the assessee shall be entitled to have the amount of such loss set off against the income, if any, as arrived at under a similar computation made for the assessment year in respect of any other capital asset not being a short-term capital asset.

Set off of loss from one head against income from another

71. (1) Where in respect of any assessment year the net result of the computation under any head of income other than ‘Capital gains‘ is a loss and the assessee has no income under the head ‘Capital gains‘, he shall, subject to the provisions of this Chapter, be entitled to have the amount of such loss set off against his income, if any, assessable for that assessment year under any other head.

(2) Where in respect of any assessment year the net result of the computation under any head of income other than ‘Capital gains‘ is a loss and the assessee has income assessable under the head ‘Capital gains‘, such loss may, subject to the provisions of this Chapter, be set off against the income,‘ if any, of the assessee assessable for that assessment year under any other head including income from capital gains relating to short-term capital assets as well as other capital assets or, if the assessee so desires, shall be set off only against his income, if any, assessable under any head of income other than ‘Capital gains‘."

[Finance (No.

2) Act, 1962]

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Section 5, The Finance Act, 1962 (Act 20 of 1962).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

Questions about Section 5

What does Section 5 of the Finance Act deal with?

Section 5 of the Finance Act is headed "Substitution of new sections for sections 70 and 71". Substitution of new sections for sections 70 and 71.

How do I find court cases under Section 5 of the Finance Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Finance Act 1962 5, section 5 Finance Act 1962, section 5 of the Finance Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 5 of the Finance Act, and has it changed?

Its own text turns on Income-tax Act 70 (Set off of loss from one source against income from another source under the same head of income), Income-tax Act 71 (Set off of loss from one head against income from another), so none of them can safely be read on its own. 1 other provision in this corpus refers back to it.

When was Section 5 of the Finance Act enacted?

Section 5 of the Finance Act, cited as Finance Act 1962 5, was enacted on 22 Jun 1962 as Act 20 of 1962. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Harvested from the Income Tax Department's own portal at incometaxindia.gov.in, which publishes the Finance Acts section by section. India Code carries none of them: its Central community holds the Acts that stand as general law, and a Finance Act is an amending and rate-fixing instrument. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.