Section45
The Finance Act, 1994

Amendment of section 234C

In force Act 32 of 1994 As on 17 Oct 2026

Act 32 of 1994 Ministry Finance Enacted 13 May 1994

Section 45 of the Finance Act, 1994 deals with amendment of section 234C. Amendment of section 234C. 45. In section 234C of the Income-tax Act, in sub-section (1), for the portion beginning with the words "Where in any financial year" and ending with the words "as the case may be, sixty per cent. The Act was enacted on 13 May 1994.

Amendment of section 234C.

45. In section 234C of the Income-tax Act, in sub-section (1), for the portion beginning with the words "Where in any financial year" and ending with the words "as the case may be, sixty per cent. of the tax due on the returned income:", the following shall be substituted with effect from the 1st day of April, 1995, namely:—

"Where in any financial year,—

(a) the company which is liable to pay advance tax under section 208 has failed to pay such tax or—

(i) the advance tax paid by the company on its current income on or before the 15th day of June is less than fifteen per cent. of the tax due on the returned income or the amount of such advance tax paid on or before the 15th day of September is less than forty-five per cent. of the tax due on the returned income or the amount of such advance tax paid on or before the 15th day of December is less than seventy-five per cent. of the tax due on the returned income, then, the company shall be liable to pay simple interest at the rate of one and one-half per cent. per month for a period of three months on the amount of the shortfall from fifteen per cent. or forty-five per cent. or seventy-five per cent., as the case may be, of the tax due on the returned income;

(ii) the advance tax paid by the company on its current income on or before the 15th day of March is less than the tax due on the returned income, then, the company shall be liable to pay simple interest at the rate of one and one-half per cent. on the amount of the shortfall from the tax due on the returned income:

Provided that if the advance tax paid by the company on its current income on or before the 15th day of June or the 15th day of September, is not less than twelve per cent. or, as the case may be, thirty-six per cent. of the tax due on the returned-income, then, it shall not be liable to pay any interest on the amount of the shortfall on those dates;

(b) the assessee, other than a company, who is liable to pay advance tax under section 208 has failed to pay such tax or,—

(i) the advance tax paid by me assessee on his current income on or before the 15th day of September is less than thirty per cent. of the tax due on the returned income or the amount of such advance tax paid on or before the 15th day of December is less than sixty per cent. of the tax due on the returned income, then, the assessee shall be liable to pay simple interest at the rate of one and one-half per cent. per month (or a period of three months on the amount of the shortfall from thirty per cent. or, as the case may be, sixty per cent. of the tax due on the returned income;

(ii) the advance tax paid by the assessee on his current income on or before the 15th day of March is less than the tax due on the returned income, then, the assessee shall be liable to pay simple interest at the rate of one and one-half per cent. on the amount of the shortfall from the tax due on the returned income:".

[Finance Act, 1994]

© Copyright. Taxmann Publications Pvt. Ltd.

Section 45, The Finance Act, 1994 (Act 32 of 1994).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

Questions about Section 45

What does Section 45 of the Finance Act deal with?

Section 45 of the Finance Act is headed "Amendment of section 234C". Amendment of section 234C. 45. In section 234C of the Income-tax Act, in sub-section (1), for the portion beginning with the words "Where in any financial year" and ending with the words "as the case may be, sixty per cent.

How do I find court cases under Section 45 of the Finance Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Finance Act 1994 45, section 45 Finance Act 1994, section 45 of the Finance Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 45 of the Finance Act, and has it changed?

Its own text turns on Income-tax Act 234C (Interest for deferment of advance tax), so none of them can safely be read on its own.

When was Section 45 of the Finance Act enacted?

Section 45 of the Finance Act, cited as Finance Act 1994 45, was enacted on 13 May 1994 as Act 32 of 1994. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Harvested from the Income Tax Department's own portal at incometaxindia.gov.in, which publishes the Finance Acts section by section. India Code carries none of them: its Central community holds the Acts that stand as general law, and a Finance Act is an amending and rate-fixing instrument. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.