Section45
The Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2)

Substitution of new section for section 149

In force As on 11 Oct 2026

Ministry Finance Enacted 16 Aug 2024

Section 45 of the Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2) deals with substitution of new section for section 149. Substitution of new section for section 149. The Act was enacted on 16 Aug 2024.

Substitution of new section for section 149.

45. For section 149 of the Income-tax Act, the following section shall be substituted with effect from the 1st day of September, 2024, namely:—

"149. Time limit for notices under sections 148 and 148A. - (1) No notice under section 148 shall be issued for the relevant assessment year,—

(a)if three years and three months have elapsed from the end of the relevant assessment year, unless the case falls under clause (b);
(b)if three years and three months, but not more than five years and three months, have elapsed from the end of the relevant assessment year unless the Assessing Officer has in his possession books of account or other documents or evidence related to any asset or expenditure or transaction or entries which show that the income chargeable to tax, which has escaped assessment, amounts to or is likely to amount to fifty lakh rupees or more.

(2) No notice to show cause under section 148A shall be issued for the relevant assessment year,—

(a)if three years have elapsed from the end of the relevant assessment year, unless the case falls under clause (b);
(b)if three years, but not more than five years, have elapsed from the end of the relevant assessment year unless the income chargeable to tax which has escaped assessment, as per the information with the Assessing Officer, amounts to or is likely to amount to fifty lakh rupees or more.
Section 45, The Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

Questions about Section 45

What does Section 45 of the Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2) deal with?

Section 45 of the Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2) is headed "Substitution of new section for section 149". Substitution of new section for section 149.

How do I find court cases under Section 45 of the Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2)?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2) 45, section 45 Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2), section 45 of the Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2). Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 45 of the Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2), and has it changed?

Its own text turns on section 148 (Amendment of section 171), section 149 (Amendment of Schedule III), Income-tax Act 149 (Time limit for notices under sections 148 and 148A), so none of them can safely be read on its own.

When was Section 45 of the Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2) enacted?

Section 45 of the Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2), cited as Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2) 45, was enacted on 16 Aug 2024. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Harvested from the Income Tax Department's own portal at incometaxindia.gov.in, which publishes the Finance Acts section by section. India Code carries none of them: its Central community holds the Acts that stand as general law, and a Finance Act is an amending and rate-fixing instrument. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.