Section23
The Mediation Act, 2023

Admissibility and privilege against disclosure

In force From 09 Oct 2023 Act 32 of 2023 As on 15 Oct 2026

Act 32 of 2023 Ministry Law and Justice Enacted 14 Sep 2023 In force 09 Oct 2023

Section 23 of the Mediation Act, 2023 deals with admissibility and privilege against disclosure. No mediator or participant in the mediation, including experts and advisers engaged for the purpose of the mediation and persons involved in the administration of the mediation, shall at any time be permitted, or compelled to disclose to any court or tribunal, or in any adjudicatory proceedings, by The Act came into force on 09 Oct 2023.

(1) No mediator or participant in the mediation, including experts and advisers engaged for the purpose of the mediation and persons involved in the administration of the mediation, shall at any time be permitted, or compelled to disclose to any court or tribunal, or in any adjudicatory proceedings, by whatever description, any communication in mediation, or to state the contents or conditions of any document or nature or conduct of parties during mediation including the content of negotiations or offers or counter offers with which they have become acquainted during the mediation:

Provided that nothing in this section and section 22 shall protect from disclosure, information sought or provided to prove or dispute a claim or complaint of professional misconduct of mediator or malpractice based on conduct occurring during the mediation.

(2) There shall be no privilege or confidentiality that will attach to--

(a) a threat or statement of a plan to commit an offence punishable under any law for the time being in force;

(b) information relating to domestic violence or child abuse; and

(c) statements made during a mediation showing a significant imminent threat to public health or safety.

Section 23, The Mediation Act, 2023 (Act 32 of 2023).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

This section refers to

  1. s. 22 Confidentiality

Questions about Section 23

What does Section 23 of the Mediation Act deal with?

Section 23 of the Mediation Act is headed "Admissibility and privilege against disclosure". No mediator or participant in the mediation, including experts and advisers engaged for the purpose of the mediation and persons involved in the administration of the mediation, shall at any time be permitted, or compelled to disclose to any court or tribunal, or in any adjudicatory proceedings, by

How do I find court cases under Section 23 of the Mediation Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Mediation Act 2023 23, section 23 Mediation Act 2023, section 23 of the Mediation Act. People searching for it also type mediation act 2023 section 23. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 23 of the Mediation Act, and has it changed?

Its own text turns on section 22 (Confidentiality), so none of them can safely be read on its own.

When did Section 23 of the Mediation Act come into force?

Section 23 of the Mediation Act, cited as Mediation Act 2023 23, came into force on 09 Oct 2023, having been enacted on 14 Sep 2023. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 15 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.