Section4
The Mediation Act, 2023

Mediation agreement

In force From 09 Oct 2023 Act 32 of 2023 As on 15 Oct 2026

Act 32 of 2023 Ministry Law and Justice Enacted 14 Sep 2023 In force 09 Oct 2023 Cited by 1 provision

Section 4 of the Mediation Act, 2023 deals with mediation agreement. A mediation agreement shall be in writing, by or between parties and anyone claiming through them, to submit to mediation all or certain disputes which have arisen or which may arise between the parties. The Act came into force on 09 Oct 2023.

(1) A mediation agreement shall be in writing, by or between parties and anyone claiming through them, to submit to mediation all or certain disputes which have arisen or which may arise between the parties.

(2) A mediation agreement may be in the form of a mediation clause in a contract or in the form of a separate agreement.

(3) A mediation agreement is in writing, if it is contained in or recorded as--

(a) any document signed by the parties;

(b) an exchange of communications or letters including through electronic form as provided under the Information Technology Act, 2000 (21 of 2000);

(c) any pleadings in a suit or any other proceedings in which existence of mediation agreement is alleged by one party and not denied by the other.

(4) A reference in any agreement containing a mediation clause shall constitute a mediation agreement if the agreement is in writing and the reference is such as to make the mediation clause as part of the agreement.

(5) The parties may agree to submit to mediation any dispute arising between them under an agreement, whether entered prior to arising of the dispute or subsequent thereto.

(6) A mediation agreement in case of international mediation shall refer to an agreement for resolution in matters of commercial disputes referred to in clause (a) of section 3.

Section 4, The Mediation Act, 2023 (Act 32 of 2023).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

This section refers to

  1. s. 3 Definitions

Referred to by 1

  1. s. 3 Definitions

Questions about Section 4

What does Section 4 of the Mediation Act deal with?

Section 4 of the Mediation Act is headed "Mediation agreement". A mediation agreement shall be in writing, by or between parties and anyone claiming through them, to submit to mediation all or certain disputes which have arisen or which may arise between the parties.

How do I find court cases under Section 4 of the Mediation Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Mediation Act 2023 4, section 4 Mediation Act 2023, section 4 of the Mediation Act. People searching for it also type mediation act schedule 4. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 4 of the Mediation Act, and has it changed?

Its own text turns on section 3 (Definitions), so none of them can safely be read on its own. 1 other provision in this corpus refers back to it.

When did Section 4 of the Mediation Act come into force?

Section 4 of the Mediation Act, cited as Mediation Act 2023 4, came into force on 09 Oct 2023, having been enacted on 14 Sep 2023. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 15 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.