Section304
The Merchant Shipping Act, 2025

Power of Central Government with respect to vessel without nationality

In force From 15 Mar 2026 Act 24 of 2025 As on 17 Oct 2026

Act 24 of 2025 Ministry Ports, Shipping and Waterways Enacted 18 Aug 2025 In force 15 Mar 2026 Cited by 2 provisions

Section 304 of the Merchant Shipping Act, 2025 deals with power of Central Government with respect to vessel without nationality. Where it is established that a vessel within India or her coastal waters is not legally entitled to fly the flag of a State or has lost such right, the Central Government may take charge of such vessel and detain the same as a vessel without nationality including its cargo, as may be deemed appropri The Act came into force on 15 Mar 2026.

(1) Where it is established that a vessel within India or her coastal waters is not legally entitled to fly the flag of a State or has lost such right, the Central Government may take charge of such vessel and detain the same as a vessel without nationality including its cargo, as may be deemed appropriate, in such manner as may be prescribed.

(2) A vessel which sails under the flags of two or more States, using them according to convenience, may be deemed to be a vessel without nationality.

Section 304, The Merchant Shipping Act, 2025 (Act 24 of 2025).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

Questions about Section 304

What does Section 304 of the Merchant Shipping Act deal with?

Section 304 of the Merchant Shipping Act is headed "Power of Central Government with respect to vessel without nationality". Where it is established that a vessel within India or her coastal waters is not legally entitled to fly the flag of a State or has lost such right, the Central Government may take charge of such vessel and detain the same as a vessel without nationality including its cargo, as may be deemed appropri

How do I find court cases under Section 304 of the Merchant Shipping Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Merchant Shipping Act 2025 304, section 304 Merchant Shipping Act 2025, section 304 of the Merchant Shipping Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 304 of the Merchant Shipping Act, and has it changed?

2 other provisions in this corpus refer back to it.

When did Section 304 of the Merchant Shipping Act come into force?

Section 304 of the Merchant Shipping Act, cited as Merchant Shipping Act 2025 304, came into force on 15 Mar 2026, having been enacted on 18 Aug 2025. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 17 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.