Section70
The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

Presentment where no exclusive place specified

In force From 01 Mar 1882 Act 26 of 1881 As on 14 Oct 2026

Act 26 of 1881 Ministry Finance Enacted 09 Dec 1881 In force 01 Mar 1882

Section 70 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 deals with presentment where no exclusive place specified. A promissory note or bill of exchange, not made payable as mentioned in sections 68 and 69, must be presented for payment at the place of business (if any), or at the usual residence, of the maker, drawee or acceptor thereof, as the case may be. The Act came into force on 01 Mar 1882.

A promissory note or bill of exchange, not made payable as mentioned in sections 68 and 69, must be presented for payment at the place of business (if any), or at the usual residence, of the maker, drawee or acceptor thereof, as the case may be.

Section 70, The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 (Act 26 of 1881).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

Judgments citing this section

These may be obiter dicta or a precedent, for you to study. These are the judgments where this section is quoted.

  1. High Court 03 Oct 2012 HCBM030085362010

    … Bench of the Himachal Pradesh High Court rejected the submission that the common law rule that a debtor must find his creditor was applicable to the case in hand arising out of dishonour of two cheques. In S.S.V. Prasad's case, the Single Bench of Andhra Pradesh High Court after considering the provisions under Sections 68, 69 and 70 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, held that the holder in due course of a negotiable instrument can present a suit to recover the amount covered by it only in a Court within whose territorial jurisdiction the defendants therein reside or carry on business; or in a Court within whose territorial jurisdiction the …

    Read this order on eCourtsIndia

Questions about Section 70

What does Section 70 of the Negotiable Instruments Act deal with?

Section 70 of the Negotiable Instruments Act is headed "Presentment where no exclusive place specified". A promissory note or bill of exchange, not made payable as mentioned in sections 68 and 69, must be presented for payment at the place of business (if any), or at the usual residence, of the maker, drawee or acceptor thereof, as the case may be.

How do I find court cases under Section 70 of the Negotiable Instruments Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: NI Act 70, section 70 NI Act, section 70 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 70 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, and has it changed?

Its own text turns on section 68 (Presentment for payment of instrument payable at specified place and not elsewhere), section 69 (Instrument payable at specified place), so none of them can safely be read on its own.

When did Section 70 of the Negotiable Instruments Act come into force?

Section 70 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, cited as NI Act 70, came into force on 01 Mar 1882, having been enacted on 09 Dec 1881. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 14 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.