Section109
The Patents Act, 1970

Right of exclusive licensee to take proceedings against infringement

In force From 01 Apr 1978 Act 39 of 1970 As on 16 Oct 2026

Act 39 of 1970 Ministry Commerce and Industry Enacted 19 Sep 1970 In force 01 Apr 1978

Section 109 of the Patents Act, 1970 deals with right of exclusive licensee to take proceedings against infringement. The holder of an exclusive licence shall have the like right as the patentee to institute a suit in respect of any infringement of the patent committed after the date of the licence, and in awarding damages or an account of profits or granting any other relief in any such suit the court shall take i The Act came into force on 01 Apr 1978.

(1) The holder of an exclusive licence shall have the like right as the patentee to institute a suit in respect of any infringement of the patent committed after the date of the licence, and in awarding damages or an account of profits or granting any other relief in any such suit the court shall take into consideration any loss suffered or likely to be suffered by the exclusive licensee as such or, as the case may be, the profits earned by means of the infringement so far as it constitutes an infringement of the rights of the exclusive licensee as such.

(2) In any suit for infringement of a patent by the holder of an exclusive licence under sub-section (1), the patentee shall, unless he has joined as a plaintiff in the suit, be added as a defendant, but a patentee so added as defendant shall not be liable for any costs unless he enters an appearance and takes part in the proceedings.

Section 109, The Patents Act, 1970 (Act 39 of 1970).

Questions about Section 109

What does Section 109 of the Patents Act deal with?

Section 109 of the Patents Act is headed "Right of exclusive licensee to take proceedings against infringement". The holder of an exclusive licence shall have the like right as the patentee to institute a suit in respect of any infringement of the patent committed after the date of the licence, and in awarding damages or an account of profits or granting any other relief in any such suit the court shall take i

How do I find court cases under Section 109 of the Patents Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Patents Act 109, section 109 Patents Act, section 109 of the Patents Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

When did Section 109 of the Patents Act come into force?

Section 109 of the Patents Act, cited as Patents Act 109, came into force on 01 Apr 1978, having been enacted on 19 Sep 1970. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 16 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.