Section12
The Representation of the People Act, 1951

Notification for biennial election to the Council of States

In force From 17 Jul 1951 Act 43 of 1951 As on 19 Oct 2026

Act 43 of 1951 Ministry Law and Justice Enacted 17 Jul 1951 In force 17 Jul 1951 Cited by 3 provisions

Section 12 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 deals with notification for biennial election to the Council of States. For the purpose of filling the seats of members of the Council of States retiring on the expiration of their term of office the President shall by one or more notifications published in the Gazette of India on such date or dates as may be recommended by the Election Commission, call upon the elected The Act came into force on 17 Jul 1951.

1[12. Notification for biennial election to the Council of States.--For the purpose of filling the seats of members of the Council of States retiring on the expiration of their term of office the President shall by one or more notifications published in the Gazette of India on such date or dates as may be recommended by the Election Commission, call upon the elected members of the Legislative Assembly or as the case may be, the members of the electoral college, of each State concerned to elect members in accordance with the provisions of this Act and of the rules and orders made thereunder:

Provided that no notification under this section shall be issued more than three months prior to the date on which the term of office of the retiring members is due to expire.]

Section 12, The Representation of the People Act, 1951 (Act 43 of 1951).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

Judgments citing this section

These may be obiter dicta or a precedent, for you to study. These are the judgments where this section is quoted.

  1. High Court 23 Mar 2017 PHHC011014822016

    … Two seats allocated to the State of Haryana in the Rajya Sabha were to fall vacant on 02.08.2016. Thus, a notification was issued on 24.05.2016 under Section 12 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 (for short "Act 1951") by the President of India. The Election Commission of India also issued a notification on 24.05.2016 under Section 39 of the Act 1951 while laying down the schedule of the election. On 11.06.2016 date of poll was fixed during the time 9.00 A.M. To …

    Read this order on eCourtsIndia

Questions about Section 12

What does Section 12 of the Representation of the People Act deal with?

Section 12 of the Representation of the People Act is headed "Notification for biennial election to the Council of States". [12. Notification for biennial election to the Council of States.--For the purpose of filling the seats of members of the Council of States retiring on the expiration of their term of office the President shall by one or more notifications published in the Gazette of India on such date or dates as m

How do I find court cases under Section 12 of the Representation of the People Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: RP Act 1951 12, section 12 RP Act 1951, section 12 of the Representation of the People Act. People searching for it also type representation of the people act cap 12. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 12 of the Representation of the People Act, and has it changed?

3 other provisions in this corpus refer back to it.

When did Section 12 of the Representation of the People Act come into force?

Section 12 of the Representation of the People Act, cited as RP Act 1951 12, came into force on 17 Jul 1951, having been enacted on 17 Jul 1951. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 19 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.