Section3
The Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996

Receipt of written communications

In force From 22 Aug 1996 Act 26 of 1996 As on 17 Oct 2026

Act 26 of 1996 Ministry Law and Justice Enacted 16 Aug 1996 In force 22 Aug 1996

Section 3 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 deals with receipt of written communications. Unless otherwise agreed by the parties,— (a) any written communication is deemed to have been received if it is delivered to the addressee personally or at his place of business, habitual residence or mailing address, and (b) if none of the places referred to in clause (a) can be found after making The Act came into force on 22 Aug 1996.

(1) Unless otherwise agreed by the parties,—

(a) any written communication is deemed to have been received if it is delivered to the addressee personally or at his place of business, habitual residence or mailing address, and

(b) if none of the places referred to in clause (a) can be found after making a reasonable inquiry, a written communication is deemed to have been received if it is sent to the addressee's last known place of business, habitual residence or mailing address by registered letter or by any other means which provides a record of the attempt to deliver it.

(2) The communication is deemed to have been received on the day it is so delivered.

(3) This section does not apply to written communications in respect of proceedings of any judicial authority.

Section 3, The Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (Act 26 of 1996).

Questions about Section 3

What does Section 3 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act deal with?

Section 3 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act is headed "Receipt of written communications". Unless otherwise agreed by the parties,— (a) any written communication is deemed to have been received if it is delivered to the addressee personally or at his place of business, habitual residence or mailing address, and (b) if none of the places referred to in clause (a) can be found after making

How do I find court cases under Section 3 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Arbitration Act 3, section 3 Arbitration Act, section 3 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

When did Section 3 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act come into force?

Section 3 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, cited as Arbitration Act 3, came into force on 22 Aug 1996, having been enacted on 16 Aug 1996. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 17 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.