Section94
The Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017

Liability in other cases

In force Act 12 of 2017 As on 17 Oct 2026

Act 12 of 2017 Ministry Finance Enacted 12 Apr 2017

Commencement. 22nd June, 2017 for sections 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 139, 146 and 164 1st July, 2017 for sections 6 to 9, 11 to 21, 31 to 41, 42 (except proviso to sub-section (9) of S 42), 43 (except proviso to subsection (9) of S 43), 44 to 50, 53 to 138, 140 to 163, 165 to 174.

Section 94 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 deals with liability in other cases. Where a taxable person is a firm or an association of persons or a Hindu Undivided Family and such firm, association or family has discontinued business--- (a) the tax, interest or penalty payable under this Act by such firm, association or family up to the date of such discontinuance may be determi The Act was enacted on 12 Apr 2017.

(1) Where a taxable person is a firm or an association of persons or a Hindu Undivided Family and such firm, association or family has discontinued business---

(a) the tax, interest or penalty payable under this Act by such firm, association or family up to the date of such discontinuance may be determined as if no such discontinuance had taken place; and

(b) every person who, at the time of such discontinuance, was a partner of such firm, or a member of such association or family, shall, notwithstanding such discontinuance, jointly and severally, be liable for the payment of tax and interest determined and penalty imposed and payable by such firm, association or family, whether such tax and interest has been determined or penalty imposed prior to or after such discontinuance and subject as aforesaid, the provisions of this Act shall, so far as may be, apply as if every such person or partner or member were himself a taxable person.

(2) Where a change has occurred in the constitution of a firm or an association of persons, the partners of the firm or members of association, as it existed before and as it exists after the reconstitution, shall, without prejudice to the provisions of section 90, jointly and severally, be liable to pay tax, interest or penalty due from such firm or association for any period before its reconstitution.

(3) The provisions of sub-section (1) shall, so far as may be, apply where the taxable person, being a firm or association of persons is dissolved or where the taxable person, being a Hindu Undivided Family, has effected partition with respect to the business carried on by it and accordingly references in that sub-section to discontinuance shall be construed as reference to dissolution or to partition.

Explanation.--- For the purposes of this Chapter,---

(i) a "Limited Liability Partnership" formed and registered under the provisions of the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 (6 of 2009) shall also be considered as a firm;

(ii) "court" means the District Court, High Court or Supreme Court.

Section 94, The Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (Act 12 of 2017).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

Questions about Section 94

What does Section 94 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act deal with?

Section 94 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act is headed "Liability in other cases". Where a taxable person is a firm or an association of persons or a Hindu Undivided Family and such firm, association or family has discontinued business--- (a) the tax, interest or penalty payable under this Act by such firm, association or family up to the date of such discontinuance may be determi

How do I find court cases under Section 94 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: CGST Act 94, section 94 CGST Act, section 94 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 94 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, and has it changed?

Its own text turns on section 90 (Liability of partners of firm to pay tax), so none of them can safely be read on its own.

When was Section 94 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act enacted?

Section 94 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, cited as CGST Act 94, was enacted on 12 Apr 2017 as Act 12 of 2017. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 17 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.