Section131B
The Customs Act, 1962

Transfer of certain pending proceedings and transitional provisions

In force From 01 Feb 1963 Act 52 of 1962 As on 18 Oct 2026

Act 52 of 1962 Ministry Finance Enacted 13 Dec 1962 In force 01 Feb 1963

Section 131B of the Customs Act, 1962 deals with transfer of certain pending proceedings and transitional provisions. Every appeal which is pending immediately before the appointed day before the Board under section 128, as it stood immediately before that day, and any matter arising out of or connected with such appeal and which is so pending shall stand transferred on that day to the Appellate Tribunal and the Ap The Act came into force on 01 Feb 1963.

(1) Every appeal which is pending immediately before the appointed day before the Board under section 128, as it stood immediately before that day, and any matter arising out of or connected with such appeal and which is so pending shall stand transferred on that day to the Appellate Tribunal and the Appellate Tribunal may proceed with such appeal or matter from the stage at which it was on that day:

Provided that the appellant may demand that before proceeding further with that appeal or matter, he may be re-heard.

(2) Every proceeding which is pending immediately before the appointed day before the Central Government under section 131, as it stood immediately before that day, and any matter arising out of or connected with such proceeding and which is so pending shall stand transferred on that day to the Appellate Tribunal and the Appellate Tribunal may proceed with such proceeding or matter from the stage at which it was on that day as if such proceeding or matter were an appeal filed before it:

Provided that if any such proceeding or matter relates to an order where--

(a) the value of the goods confiscated without option having been given to the owner of the goods to pay a fine in lieu of confiscation under section 125; or

(b) in any disputed case, other than a case where the determination of any question having a relation to the rate of duty of customs or to the value of goods for purposes of assessment is in issue or is one of the points in issue, the difference in duty involved or the duty involved; or

(c) the amount of fine or penalty determined by such order,

does not exceed ten thousand rupees, such proceeding or matter shall continue to be dealt with by the Central Government as if the said section 131 had not been substituted:

Provided further that the applicant or the other party may make a demand to the Appellate Tribunal that before proceeding further with that proceeding or matter, he may be re-heard.

(3) Every proceeding which is pending immediately before the appointed day before the Board or the 1[Principal Commissioner of Customs or Commissioner of Customs] under section 130, as it stood immediately before that day, and any matter arising out of or connected with such proceeding and which is so pending shall continue to be dealt with by the Board or the 1[Principal Commissioner of Customs or Commissioner of Customs], as the case may be, as if the said section had not been substituted.

(4) Any person who immediately before the appointed day was authorised to appear in any appeal or proceeding transferred under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) shall, notwithstanding anything contained in section 146A, have the right to appear before the Appellate Tribunal in relation to such appeal or proceeding.

Section 131B, The Customs Act, 1962 (Act 52 of 1962).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

Judgments citing this section

These may be obiter dicta or a precedent, for you to study. These are the judgments where this section is quoted.

  1. High Court 28 Aug 2024 PHHC010080572022

    … there was no power to transfer the proceedings between the State and the Centre under the CGST/ HGST, whereas there is an enabling provision available under the Income Tax Act and under the various other taxation Acts, namely, Sections 32C and 35P of the Central Excise Act, 1944; Section 131B of the Customs Act, 1962; Section 25 of the Central Sales Tax Act, 1956; and Section 434 of the Companies Act, 2013. Section 127 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 allows transfer of a case with the permission of the Principal Director General or Director General or Principal Chief Commissioner or Chief Commissioner or …

    Read this order on eCourtsIndia

Questions about Section 131B

What does Section 131B of the Customs Act deal with?

Section 131B of the Customs Act is headed "Transfer of certain pending proceedings and transitional provisions". Every appeal which is pending immediately before the appointed day before the Board under section 128, as it stood immediately before that day, and any matter arising out of or connected with such appeal and which is so pending shall stand transferred on that day to the Appellate Tribunal and the Ap

How do I find court cases under Section 131B of the Customs Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Customs Act 1962 131B, section 131B Customs Act 1962, section 131B of the Customs Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 131B of the Customs Act, and has it changed?

Its own text turns on section 125 (Option to pay fine in lieu of confiscation), section 128 (Appeals to Commissioner (Appeals)), section 130 (Appeal to High Court), section 131 (Sums due to be paid notwithstanding reference, etc), and on 1 further provision, so none of them can safely be read on its own.

When did Section 131B of the Customs Act come into force?

Section 131B of the Customs Act, cited as Customs Act 1962 131B, came into force on 01 Feb 1963, having been enacted on 13 Dec 1962. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 18 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.