Section45
The Finance Act, 1972

Amendment of section 5

In force Act 16 of 1972 As on 15 Oct 2026

Act 16 of 1972 Ministry Finance Enacted 28 May 1972 Cited by 5 provisions

Section 45 of the Finance Act, 1972 deals with amendment of section 5. Amendment of section 5 45. In section 5 of the Wealth-tax Act,— (a) in sub-section(1),— (i) after clause (xviia), the following clauses shall be, and shall be deemed always to have been, inserted, namely: — " (xviib) any property held by the trustees on behalf of any provident fund to which the Prov The Act was enacted on 28 May 1972.

Amendment of section 5

45. In section 5 of the Wealth-tax Act,—

(a) in sub-section(1),—

(i) after clause (xviia), the following clauses shall be, and shall be deemed always to have been, inserted, namely: —

" (xviib) any property held by the trustees on behalf of any provident fund to which the Provident Funds Act, 1925 (19 of 1925) applies or which is a recognised provident fund within the meaning of clause (38) of section 2 of the Income-tax Act;

(xviic) any property held by the trustees on behalf of any gratuity fund which is an approved gratuity fund within the meaning of clause (5) of section 2 of the Income-tax Act;

(xviid) any property held by the trustees on behalf of any superannuation fund which is an approved superannuation fund within the meaning of clause (6) of section 2 of the Income-tax Act;";

(ii) after clause (xxx), the fallowing clauses shall be inserted with effect from the 1st day of April, 1973, namely: —

'(xxxi) the value, as determined in the prescribed manner, of assets (not being any land or building or any rights in any land or building or any asset referred to in any other clause of this sub-section) forming part of an industrial undertaking belonging to the assessee.

Explanation.—For the purposes of this clause and clause

(xxxii), the term "industrial undertaking" means an under- taking engaged in the business of generation or distribution of electricity or any other form of power or in the construction of ships or in the manufacture or processing of goods or in mining;

(xxxii) the value, as determined in the prescribed man ner, of the interest of the assessee in the assets (not being any land or building or any rights in any land or building or any asset referred to in any other clause of this sub-section) forming part of an industrial undertaking belonging to a firm or an association of persons of which the assessee is a partner or, as the case may be, a member.';

(b) in sub-section (1A), for the brackets, figures and word (xxviii) and (xxix)", the brackets, figures and word "(xxviii), (xxix), (xxxi) and (xxxii)" shall be substituted with effect from the 1st day of April, 1973;

(c) in sub-section (3), after the proviso, the following, Explanation shall be inserted with effect from the 1st day of April, 1973, namely: —

"Explanation.-For the purposes of clause (a) or clause (b) of this sub-section, in computing the period of six months in relation to any asset (not being any share or security held as Stock-in-trade for the purposes of the business of the assessee) in a case where such asset (hereafter in this Explanation refer- red to as the relevant asset) was acquired by the assessee by conversion of or in exchange for, or with the proceeds of, or with the money constituting, any other asset exempt from wealth-tax under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2), there shall be included, if the assessee acquired the relevant asset within thirty days after he cesased to bold such other asset, so much of the period for which the assessee held such other asset as falls within the period of twelve months ending with the relevant valuation date.".

[Finance Act, 1972]

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Section 45, The Finance Act, 1972 (Act 16 of 1972).

Cross-references

Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.

Questions about Section 45

What does Section 45 of the Finance Act deal with?

Section 45 of the Finance Act is headed "Amendment of section 5". Amendment of section 5 45. In section 5 of the Wealth-tax Act,— (a) in sub-section(1),— (i) after clause (xviia), the following clauses shall be, and shall be deemed always to have been, inserted, namely: — " (xviib) any property held by the trustees on behalf of any provident fund to which the Prov

How do I find court cases under Section 45 of the Finance Act?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Finance Act 1972 45, section 45 Finance Act 1972, section 45 of the Finance Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

What should I read with Section 45 of the Finance Act, and has it changed?

Its own text turns on section 5 (Amendment of section 11), Income-tax Act 2 (Definitions), Wealth-tax Act 5 (Exemptions in respect of certain assets), so none of them can safely be read on its own. 5 other provisions in this corpus refer back to it.

When was Section 45 of the Finance Act enacted?

Section 45 of the Finance Act, cited as Finance Act 1972 45, was enacted on 28 May 1972 as Act 16 of 1972. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Harvested from the Income Tax Department's own portal at incometaxindia.gov.in, which publishes the Finance Acts section by section. India Code carries none of them: its Central community holds the Acts that stand as general law, and a Finance Act is an amending and rate-fixing instrument. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.