Section48
The Industrial Relations Code, 2020

Disqualifications for members of Tribunal and National Industrial Tribunal

In force Act 35 of 2020 As on 15 Oct 2026

Act 35 of 2020 Ministry Labour and Employment Enacted 28 Sep 2020

Section 48 of the Industrial Relations Code, 2020 deals with disqualifications for members of Tribunal and National Industrial Tribunal. No person shall be appointed to, or continue in, the office of the member of a Tribunal or National Industrial Tribunal, respectively, if--- (a) he is not an independent person; The Act was enacted on 28 Sep 2020.

No person shall be appointed to, or continue in, the office of the member of a Tribunal or National Industrial Tribunal, respectively, if---

(a) he is not an independent person; or

(b) he has attained the age of sixty-five years.

Explanation.--- For the purposes of this section "independent person" means a person who is unconnected with the industrial dispute referred to a Tribunal or National Industrial Tribunal or with any industry directly affected by such dispute.

Section 48, The Industrial Relations Code, 2020 (Act 35 of 2020).

Questions about Section 48

What does Section 48 of the Industrial Relations Code deal with?

Section 48 of the Industrial Relations Code is headed "Disqualifications for members of Tribunal and National Industrial Tribunal". No person shall be appointed to, or continue in, the office of the member of a Tribunal or National Industrial Tribunal, respectively, if--- (a) he is not an independent person;

How do I find court cases under Section 48 of the Industrial Relations Code?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Industrial Relations Code 48, section 48 Industrial Relations Code, section 48 of the Industrial Relations Code. People searching for it also type section 48 of industrial relations code 2020. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.

When was Section 48 of the Industrial Relations Code enacted?

Section 48 of the Industrial Relations Code, cited as Industrial Relations Code 48, was enacted on 28 Sep 2020 as Act 35 of 2020. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 15 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.