Power to appoint notaries
Section 3 of the Notaries Act, 1952 deals with power to appoint notaries. The Central Government, for the whole or any part of India, and any State Government, for the whole or any part of the State, may appoint as notaries any legal practitioners or other persons who possess such qualifications as may be prescribed. The Act came into force on 14 Feb 1956.
The Central Government, for the whole or any part of India, and any State Government, for the whole or any part of the State, may appoint as notaries any legal practitioners or other persons who possess such qualifications as may be prescribed.
Section 3, The Notaries Act, 1952 (Act 53 of 1952).
Related judgements & precedents
These are some judgments that construed this section, and hold precedence value. They hold authority on how to read, interpret and use this section.
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Surekhaben Chhaniyabhai Varli v. Union of India
Court's Decision & Legal Precedent
Bom HC DB construing Notaries Act s.3 appointment power with Notaries Rules 4–8 held that every application for appointment as notary must be taken to a reasoned Rule 8 decision and communicated to the applicant; mere notification of other selectees is not a decision on the applicant’s memorial, and the Collector was directed to grant fresh Interview Board hearing and pass a reasoned order.
On this section: s.3 — Power to appoint notaries; applications under the Act/Rules must culminate in reasoned communicated orders
The holding above is the ratio decidendi as extracted from the judgment by eCourts India, reproduced unaltered — it is a rendering of the court's reasoning, not a substitute for its words. Read the order itself before relying on it.
Made under this section, and citing it
26 instruments name this provision in its title or its text without being made under it.
- Notification dated 24-02-2024 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2024
- Notification dated 13-03-2023 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2023
- Notification dated 10-06-2022 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2022
- Notification dated 22-07-2022 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2022
- Notification dated 28-07-2022 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2022
- Notification dated 18-10-2021 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2021
- Notification dated 25-05-2021 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2021
- Notification dated 05-11-2019 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2019
- Notification dated 11-01-2019 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2019
- Notification dated 11-01-2019 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2019
- Notification dated 30-01-2019 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2019
- Notification dated 28-08-2018 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2018
- Notification dated 19-04-2016 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952,Notification 2016
- Notification dated 04-03-2014 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2014
- Notification dated 25-01-2012 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2012
- Notification dated 31-08-2012 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2012
- Notification dated 24-02-2009 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2009
- Notification dated 29-09-2009 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2009
- Notification dated 03-09-2008 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2008
- Notification dated 03-11-2008 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2008
- Notification dated 23-01-2008 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2008
- Notification dated 15-02-2007 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2007
- Notification dated 31-07-2007 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2007
- Notification dated 19-05-2006 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2006
- Notification dated 24-08-2006 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2006
- Notification dated 09-06-2003 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952Notification 2003
Questions about Section 3
What have the courts held on Section 3 of the Notaries Act?
Surekhaben Chhaniyabhai Varli v. Union of India (01 Apr 2025) is the leading judgment on this section among those set out below: s.3 — Power to appoint notaries; applications under the Act/Rules must culminate in reasoned communicated orders.
How do I find court cases under Section 3 of the Notaries Act?
In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Notaries Act 1952 3, section 3 Notaries Act 1952, section 3 of the Notaries Act. People searching for it also type notary act section 3. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome. 1 reported judgment on this section is set out on this page, beginning with Surekhaben Chhaniyabhai Varli v. Union of India (01 Apr 2025).
What should I read with Section 3 of the Notaries Act, and has it changed?
26 instruments name it without being made under it, most recently Notification dated 24-02-2024 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952 (2024), then Notification dated 13-03-2023 conferred by The Notaries Act, 1952 (2023).
When did Section 3 of the Notaries Act come into force?
Section 3 of the Notaries Act, cited as Notaries Act 1952 3, came into force on 14 Feb 1956, having been enacted on 09 Aug 1952. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.
Other sections of this Act
- 15. Power to make rules374 words
- 8. Functions of notaries257 words
- 2. Definitions196 words
- 9. Bar of practice without certificate149 words
- 10. Removal of names from Register112 words
- 5. Entry of names in the Register and issue or renewal of certificates of practice105 words
Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 14 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.