Rule, 1996
A rule made under the The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.
Made under The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.
Text
Reproduced from the document India Code holds for this instrument. The Gazette prints Hindi and English side by side and this is the English; the Department's own PDF remains the authority.
THE CHEMICAL ACCIDENTS
(EMERGENCY PLANNING ,
PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE)
RULES, 1996
968 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 969 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
THE CHEMICAL ACCIDENTS (EMERGENCY PLANNING,
PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE) RULES, 1996
MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT & FORESTS
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 1 st August, 1996
G.S.R.347 (E).- In exercise of the powers conferred by Sections 6, 8 and 25 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 (29 of 1986), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, namely :-
1. Short Title and Commencement.-
(1) These rules may be called the Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996.
(2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.
2. Definitions.- In these rules unless the context otherwise requires,-
(a) “chemical accident” means an accident involving a fortuitous, or sudden or unintended occurrence while handling any hazardous chemicals resulting in continuous, intermittent or repeated exposure to death, or injury to, any person or damage to any property but does not include an accident by reason only of war or radio-activity;
(b) “hazardous chemical” means,-
(i) any chemical which satisfies any of the criteria laid down in Part I of Schedule 1 or is listed in Part 2 of the said schedule;
(ii) any chemical listed in Column 2 of Schedule 2;
As published in Gazette of India, Part II Section 3 (i) Extraordinary S.NO. 241, dt. 1.8.1996. 970 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
(iii) any chemical listed in Column 2 of Schedule 3;
(c) “industrial activity” includes an operation or process,-
(i) carried out in an industrial installation referred to in Schedule –4 involving or likely to involve one or more hazardous chemicals;
(ii) on-site storage or on-site transport which is associated with that operation or process as the case may be;
(iii) isolated storage;
(iv) pipeline;
(d) “industrial pocket” means any industrial zone ear-marked by the Industrial Development Corporation of the State Government or by the State Government;
(e) “isolated storage” means,- storage of a hazardous chemical other than storage associated with an installation on the same site specified in Schedule 4 where that storage involves at least the quantities of that chemical set out in
(f) “major chemical accident” means, - an occurrence including any particular major emission, fire or explosion involving one or more hazardous chemicals and resulting from uncontrolled developments in the course of industrial activity or transportation or due to natural events leading to serious effects both immediate or delayed, inside or outside the installation likely to cause substantial loss of life and property including adverse effects on the environment;
(g) “Major Accident Hazards (MAH) Installations”,- means, isolated storage and industrial activity at a site, handling (including transport through carrier or pipeline) of hazardous chemicals equal to or, in excess of the threshold quantities specified in column 3 of Schedule 2 and 3 respectively;
(h) “Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemical, Rules” means, – the Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemicals Rules, 1989, published in the notification of Government of India in the Ministry of Environment & Forests No.
S.O.966 (E), dated 27 th November, 1989;
(i) “off-site emergency plan” means,- the off-site emergency plan prepared under rule 14 of the Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemicals Rules ; 971 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
(j) “pipeline” means,- a pipe (together with any apparatus and works associated therewith) or system of pipes (together with any apparatus and works associated therewith) for the conveyance of a hazardous chemical other than a flammable gas as set out in column 2 of Part II of Schedule 1, at a pressure of less than 8 bars absolute;
(k) “site” means,- any location where hazardous chemicals are manufactured or processed, stored, handled, used, disposed of and includes the whole of an area under the control of an occupier and includes pier, jetty or similar structure whether floating or not;
(l) “transport” means.- movement of hazardous chemicals by any means over land, water or air,
3. Constitution of Central Crisis Group.-
(1) The Central Government shall constitute a Central Crisis Group for management of chemical accidents and set up a Crisis Alert System in accordance with the provisions of Rule-4 within thirty days from the date of the commencement of these rules.
(2) The composition of the Central Crisis Group shall be as specified in Schedule 5.
(3) The Central Crisis Group shall meet at least once in six months and follow such procedure for transaction of business as it deems fit.
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (2), the Central Crisis Group may co-opt any person whose assistance or advice is considered useful in performing any of its functions to participate in the deliberations of any of its meetings.
4. Constitution of Crisis Alert System.- The Central Government shall,-
(a) set up a functional control room at such place as it deems fit;
(b) set up an information net working system with the State and district control rooms;
(c) appoint adequate staff and experts to man the functional control room;
(d) publish a list of Major Accident Hazard installations;
972 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
(e) publish a list of major chemical accidents in chronological order;
(f) publish a list of members of the Central, State and District Crisis Groups;
(g) take measures to create awareness amongst the public with a view to preventing chemical accidents.
5. Functions of the Central Crisis Group .-
(1) The Central Crisis Group shall be the apex body to deal with major chemical accidents and to provide expert guidance for handling major chemical accidents.
(2) Without prejudice to the functions specified under sub-rule (1), the Central Crisis Group shall, -
(a) continuously monitor the post-accident situation arising out of a major chemical accident and suggest measures for prevention and to check recurrence of such accidents;
(b) conduct post-accident analysis of such major chemical accidents and evaluate responses;
(c) review district off-site emergency plans with a view to examine its adequacy in accordance with the Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemicals, Rules, and suggest measures to reduce risks in the Industrial pockets;
(d) review the progress reports submitted by the State Crisis Groups;
(e) respond to queries addressed to it by the State Crisis Groups and the District Crisis Groups;
(f) publish a State-wise list of experts and officials who are concerned with the handling of chemical accidents;
(g) render, in the event of a chemical accident in a State, all financial and infrastructural help as may be necessary.
6. Constitution of State Crisis Group.- 973 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
(1) The State Government shall constitute a State Crisis Group for management of chemical accidents within thirty days from the date of the commencement of these rules.
(2) The composition of the State Crisis Group shall be as specified in Schedule 6.
(3) The State Crisis Group shall meet at least once in three months and follow such procedure for transaction of business as it deems fit.
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (2), the State Crisis Group may co-opt any person whose assistance or advice is considered useful in performing any of its functions, to participate in the deliberation of any of its meetings.
7. Functions of the State Crisis Group.-
(1) The State Crisis Group shall be the apex body in the State to deal with major chemical accidents and to provide expert guidance for handling major chemical accidents.
(2) Without prejudice to the functions specified under sub-rule (1), the State Crisis Group shall,-
(a) review all district off-site emergency plans in the State with a view to examine its adequacy in accordance with the Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemicals, Rules and forward a report to the Central Crisis Group once in three months;
(b) assist the State Government in managing chemical accidents at a site;
(c) assist the State Government in the planning, preparedness and mitigation of major chemical accidents at a site in the State;
(d) continuously monitor the post accident situation arising out of a major chemical accident in the State and forward a report to the Central Crisis group;
(e) review the progress report submitted by the District Crisis groups;
(f) respond to queries addressed to it by the District Crisis groups;
(g) publish a list of experts and officials in the State who are concerned with the management of chemical accidents.
974 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
8. Constitution of the District and Local Crisis Group.-
(1) The State Government shall cause to be constituted within thirty days from the date of commencement of these rules,-
(a) District Crisis Groups;
(b) Local Crisis Groups;
(2) The composition of the District Crisis Group and the Local Crisis Groups shall be as specified in Schedule 7 and 8 respectively.
(3) The District Crisis Group shall meet every forty five days and send a report to the State Crisis Group;
(4) The Local Crisis Group shall meet every month and forward a copy of the proceedings to the District Crisis Group.
9. Functions of the District Crisis Group.-
(1) The District Crisis Group shall be the apex body in the district to deal with major chemical accidents and to provide expert guidance for handling chemical accidents;
(2) Without prejudice to the functions specified under sub-rule (1), the District Crisis Group shall,-
(a) assist in the preparation of the district off-site emergency plan;
(b) review all the on-site emergency plans prepared by the occupier of Major Accident Hazards installation for the preparation of the district off-site emergency plan;
(c) assist the district administration in the management of chemical accidents at a site lying within the district;
(d) continuously monitor every chemical accident ;
(e) ensure continuous information flow from the district to the Central and State Crisis Group regarding accident situation and mitigation efforts; 975 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
(f) forward a report of the chemical accident within fifteen days to the State Crisis Group;
(g) conduct at least one full scale mock-drill of a chemical accident at a site each year and forward a report of the strength and the weakness of the plan to the State Crisis Group.
10. Functions of the Local Crisis Group.-
(1) The Local Crisis Group shall be the body in the industrial pocket to deal with chemical accidents and coordinate efforts in planning, preparedness and mitigation of a chemical accident;
(2) Without prejudice to the functions specified under sub-rule (1), the Local Crisis Group shall,-
(a) prepare local emergency plan for the industrial pocket;
(b) ensure dovetailing of the local emergency plan with the district off-site emergency plan;
(c) train personnel involved in chemical accident management;
(d) educate the population likely to be affected in a chemical accident about the remedies and existing preparedness in the area;
(e) conduct at least one full scale mock-drill of a chemical accident at a site every six months forward a report to the District Crisis Group;
(f) respond to all public inquiries on the subject.
11. Powers of the Members of the Central, State and District Crisis Groups.-
(1) The Members of the Central Crisis Group, State Crisis Groups and District Crisis Groups shall be deemed to be persons empowered by the Central Government in this behalf under sub-section (1) of section 10 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.
12. Aid and Assistance for the Functioning of the District and Local Crisis Groups.-
(1) The Major Accident Hazard installations in the industrial pockets in the district shall aid, assist and facilitate functioning of the District Crisis Group; 976 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
(2) The Major Accident Hazard installations in the industrial pockets shall also aid, assist and facilitate the functioning of the Local Crisis Group.
13. Information to the Public.-
(1) The Central Crisis Groups shall provide information on request regarding chemical accident prevention, preparedness and mitigation in the country;
(2) The State Crisis Group shall provide information on request regarding chemical accident prevention, preparedness and mitigation to the public in the State;
(3) The Local Crisis Group shall provide information regarding possible chemical accident at a site in the industrial pocket and related information to the public on request;
(4) The Local Crisis Group shall assist the Major Accident Hazard installations in the industrial pocket in taking appropriate steps to inform persons likely to be affected by a chemical accident.
977 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 PART – 1
(a) Toxic Chemicals : - Chemicals having the following values of acute toxicity and which owing to their physical and chemical properties, are capable of producing major accident hazards:
Sl. Degree of Oral Toxicity Dermal Inhalation No. Toxicity LD 50(mg/kg) Toxicity toxicity by (Dermal LD50) dust & mists 1 Extremely 1-50 1-200 0.1-0.5 toxic
2. Highly Toxic 51-500 201-2000 05.-2.0
(b) Flammable Chemicals :- (i) Flammable gases: chemicals which in the gaseous state at normal pressure and mixed with air become flammable and the boiling point of which at normal pressure is 20 o C or below;
(ii) Highly Flammable liquids: Chemicals which have a flash point lower than 23 o C and the boiling point of which a normal pressure is above 20 o C;
(iii) Flammable liquids: chemicals which have a flash point lower than 65 o C and which remain liquids under pressure, where particular processing conditions, such as high pressure and high temperature, may create major accident hazards.
(c) Explosives: Chemicals which may explode under the effect of flame, heat or photo-chemical conditions or which are more sensitive to shocks or friction than dinitro-benzene.
978 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
PART II
LIST OF HAZARDOUS AND TOXIC CHEMICALS
S.No. Name of the Chemical
1. Acetone
2. Acetone cyanohydrine
3. Acetyl chloride
4. Acetylene (Ethyne)
5. Acrolein (2-propenal)
6. Acrylonitrile
7. Aldicarb
8. Aldrin
9. Alkyl phthalate
10. Allyl Alcohol
11. Allylamine
12. Alpha Naphthyl Thiourea (ANTU)
13. Aminodiphenyl, -4
15. Amiton
16. Ammonia
17. Ammonium Nitrate
18. Ammonium Nitrates in fertilizers
19. Ammonium sulfamate
20. Anabasine
21. Aniline
22. Anisidine-p
23. Antimony and compounds
24. Antimony Hydride (Stibine)
25. Arsenic Hydride (Arsine) 979 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
26. Arsenic Pentoxidi, (Arsenic) (v) Acid and Salts
27. Arsenic Trioxide, Arsenious (iii) Acids and Salts
28. Asbestos
31. Barium Azide
32. Benzene
33. Benzidine
34. Benzidine Salts
35. Benzoquinone
36. Benzoyl Chloride
37. Benzoyl Peroxide
38. Benzyl Chloride
39. Benzyl Cyanide
40. Beryllium (Powders, Compounds)
41. Biphenyl
45. Bis (Chloromethyl) ether
46. Bis(tert-Butylperoxy) Butane, -2,2
47. Bis(tert-Butylperoxy) cyclohexane, 1,1
48. Bis, 1,2 Tribromophenoxy-Ethane
49. Bisphenol
50. Boron and compounds
51. Bromine
52. Bromine Pentafluoride
53. Bromoform
54. Butadiene 1,3
55. Butane 980 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
57. Butoxy Ethanol
58. Butylglycidal Ether
59. Buty peroxyacetate, tert
60. Butyl peroxyisobutyrate, tert
61. Butyl peroxy isopropyl carbonate, tert
62. Butyl peroxymaleate, tert
63. Butyl peroxypivalate, tert
64. Butyl vinyl Ether
66. Butylamine
67. C9 Aromatic Hydrocarbon Fraction
68. Cadmium and Compounds
69. Cadmium oxide (fumes)
70. Calcium Cyanide
71. Captan
72. Captofol
73. Carbaryl (Sevin)
74. Carbofuran
75. Carbon Disulphide
76. Carbon Monoxide
77. Carbon Tetrachloride
78. Carbonphenothion
79. Cellulose Nitrate
80. Chlorates (used in explosives)
81. Chlordane
82. Chlorfenvinphos
83. Chlorinated Benzenes
84. Chlorine
85. Chlorine Dioxides
86. Chlorine Oxide
87. Chlorine Trifluoride 981 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
88. Chlormequate Chloride
89. Chloroacetal Chloride
90. Chloroacetaldehyde
91. Chloroaniline, –2
93. Chlorobenzene
94. Chlorodiphenyl
95. Chloroepoxypropane
96. Chloroethanol
97. Chloroethyl Chloroformate
98. Chlorofluorocarbons
99. Chloroform
100. Chloroformyl,-4, Morpholine
101. Chloromethane
102. Chloromethyl Ether
103. Chloromethyl Methyl Ether
104. Chloronitrobenzene
105. Chloroprene
106. Chlorosulphonic Acid
107. Chlorotrinitrobenzene
108. Chloroxuron
109. Chromium and Compounds
110. Cobalt and Compounds
111. Copper and Compounds
112. Coumafuryl
113. Comaphos
114. Coumatetralyl
115. Cresols
116. Crimidine
117. Cumene
118. Cyanophos 982 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
119. Cyanothoate
120. Cyanuric Fluoride
121. Cyclohexane
122. Cyclohexanol
123. Cyclohexanone
124. Cycloheximide
125. Cyclopentadiene
126. Cyclopentane
127. Cyclotetamethylenete-tranitramine
128. Cyclotrimethylene Trinitramine
129. DDT
130. Decabromodiphenyl Oxide
131. Demeton
132. Di-Isobutyl Peroxide
133. Di-n-propyl peroxydicarbonate
134. Di-sec-Butyl Peroxydicarbonate
135. Dialifos
136. Diazodinitrophenol
137. Diazomethane
138. Dibenzyl Peroxydicarbonate
139. Dichloroacetylene-o
140. Dichloro obenzene-o
141. Dichlorobenzene-p
142. Dichloroethane
143. Dichloroethyl Ether
144. Dichlorophenol, 2,-4
146. Dichlorophenboxy Acetic Acid, -2,4(2,4-D)
148. Dichlorosalicylic Acid, -3,5
149. Dichlorvos (DDVP) 983 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
150. Dicrotophos
151. Dieldrin
152. Diepoxybutane
153. Diethyl Peroxydicarbonate
154. Diethylene Glycol dinitrate
155. Diethylene Triamine
156. Diethyleneglycol Butyl Ether/Diethyleneglycol Butyl Acetate
157. Diethylenetriamine (DETA)
158. Diglycidyl Ether
159. Dithydroperoxypropane, -2, 2
160. Di-isobutyryl peroxide
161. Dimefox
162. Dimethoate
163. Dimethyl Phosphoramidocyanidic Acid
164. Dimthyl Phthalate
165. Dimethylcarbomyl
166. Dimethylnitrosamine
167. Dinitrophenol, Salts
168. Dinitrotoluene
170. Dioxane
171. Dioxathion
172. Dioxolane
173. Diphacinone
174. Diphosphoramide Octamethyl
175. Dipropylene Glycolmethylether
176. Disulfoton
177. Endosulfan
178. Endrin
179. Epichlorohydrine
180. EPN 984 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
181. Epoxypropane, 1,-2
182. Ethion
183. Ethyl carbamate
184. Ethyl Ether
185. Ethyl Hexanol, -2
186. Ethyl Mercaptan
187. Ethyl Methacrylate
188. Ethyl Nitrate
189. Ethylamine
190. Ethylene
191. Ethylene Chlorohydrine
192. Ethylene Diamine
193. Ethylene Dibromide
194. Ethylene Dichloride
195. Ethylene Glycol Dinitrate
196. Ethylene Oxide
197. Ethyleneimine
198. Ethylthiocyanate
199. Fensulphothion
200. Fluenetil
201. Fluoro, -4,-2-Hydroxybutyric Acid and Salts Esters, Amides
202. Fluoracetic Acid and salts, Esters, Amides
203. Fluorobutyric Acid, -4, and Salts, Esters, Amides
204. Fluorocortonic Acid, -4, Salts, Esters, Amides
205. Formaldehyde
206. Glyconitrile (Hydroxyacetonitrile)
208. Heptachlor
209. Hexachloro Cyclopentadiene
210. Hexachlorocyclohexane
211. Hexachlorocyclomethane 985 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
213. Hexafluoropropene
214. Hexamethylphosphoramide
215. Hexamethyl, -3, 3, 6, 9, 9-1, 2, 4, 5-Tetraoxacyclononane
216. Hexamethylenediamine
217. Hexane
218. Hexanitrostilbene, -2,2, 4, 4, 6, 6
219. Hexavalent Chromium
220. Hydrazine
221. Hydrazine Nitrate
222. Hydrochloric Acid
223. Hydrogen
224. Hydrogen Bromide (Hydrobromic Acid)
225. Hydrogen Chloride (Liquified Gas )
226. Hydrogen Cyanide
227. Hydrogen Fluoride
228. Hydrogen Selenide
229. Hydrogen Sulphide
230. Hydroquinone
231. Iodine
232. Isobenzan
233. Isodrin
234. Isophorone Diisocyanate
235. Isopropyl Ether
237. Lead (inorganic fumes & dusts)
238. Lead 2, 4, 6-Ttrinitroresorcinoxide (Lead Styphnate)
239. Lead Azide
240. Leptophos
241. Lindane
242. Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) 986 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
243. Maleic Anhydride
244. Managanese & Compounds
245. Mercapto Benzothiazole
246. Mercury Alkyl
247. Mercury Fulminate
248. Mercury Methyl
249. Methacrylic Anhydride
250. Methacrylonitrile
251. Methacryloyl Chloride
252. Methamidophos
253. Methanesuphonyl Fluoride
254. Methanthiol
255. Methoxy Ethanol
256. Methoxyethylmercuric Acetate
257. Methyl Acrylate
258. Methyl Alcohol
259. Methyl Amylketone
260. Methyl Bromide (Bromomethane)
261. Methyl Chloride
262. Methyl Chloroform
263. Methyl Cyclohaexene
264. Methyl ethyl Ketone Peroxide
265. Methyl Hydrazine
266. Methyl Isobutyl Ketone
267. Methyl Isobutyl Ketone Peroxide
268. Methyl Isocyanate
269. Methyl Isothiocyanate
270. Methyl Mercaptan
271. Methyl Methacrylate
272. Methyl Parathion
273. Methyl Phoshonic Dichloride 987 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
275. Methylene Chloride
276. Methylenebis,-4, 4, (2,- chloroaniline)
277. Methyltrichlorosilane
278. Mevinphos
279. Molybdenum & Compounds
280. N-Methyl-N, 2, 4,6- Tetranitroanaline
281. Naptha (Coal Tar)
282. Napthylamine, 2
283. Nickel & Compounds
284. Nickel Tetracarbonyl
285. Nitroaniline-o
287. Nitrobenzene
289. Nitrocyclohexane
290. Nitroethane
291. Nitrogen Dioxide
292. Nitrogen Oxides
293. Nitrogen Trifluoride
294. Nitroglycerine
298. Nitrosodimethylamine
299. Nitrotoluene
300. Octabromophenyl Oxide
301. Oleum
302. Oleylamine 988 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
308. Oxyamyl
309. Oxydisulfoton
310. Oxygen (liquid)
311. Oxygen Difluoride
312. Ozone
313. Paroxon (diethyl 4-Nitrophenyl Phosphate)
314. Paraquat
315. Parathion
316. Paris green
317. Pentaborane
318. Pentabromodiphenyl Oxide
319. Pentabromophenol
320. Pentachloro Napthalene
321. Pentachloroethane
322. Pentachlorophenol
323. Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate
324. Pentane
325. Pentanone, 2, 4-Methyl
326. Peradetic Acid
327. Perchloroethylene
328. Perchloromethyl Mercaptan
329. Phenol
330. Phenyl Glycidal Ether
331. Phenylene p-Diamine
332. Phenylmercury Acetate
333. Phorate
334. Phosacetim
335. Phosalone 989 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
336. Phosfolan
337. Phosgene (carbonyl chloride)
338. Phosmet
339. Phosphamidon
340. Phosphine (Hydrogen Phosphide)
341. Phosphoric Acid and Esters
342. Phosphoric Acid, Bromoethyl Bromo (2,2-Dimethylpropyl) Bromethyl Ester
343. Phosphoric Acid, Bromoethyl Bromo (2, 2-Dimethylpropyl)
344. Phosphoric Acid, Cloroethyl Bromo (2, 2-Dimethylpropyl Chloroethylester)
345. Phosphorous & Compounds
346. Phostalan
348. Polybrominated Biphenyls
349. Potassium Arsenite
350. Potassium Chlorate
354. Propylene Oxide
355. Propyleneimine
356. Pyrazoxon
357. Selenium Hexafluoride
358. Semicarbazide Hydrochloride
359. Sodium Arsenite
360. Sodium Azide
361. Sodium Chlorate
362. Sodium Cyanide
363. Sodium Picramate
364. Sodium Selenite
365. Styrene, 1, 1, 3, 2-Tetrachloroethane 990 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
366. Sulfotep
367. Sulphur dichloride
368. Sulphur Dioxide
369. Sulphur Trioxide
370. Sulphuric Acid
371. Sulphoxide, 3-chloropropyloctyl
372. Tellurium
373. Tellurium Hexafluoride
374. Tepp
375. Terbufos
379. Tetraethyl Lead
380. Tetrafluoroethane
381. Tetramethylenedisulphotetramine
382. Tetramethyl Lead
383. Tetranitromethane
384. Thallium & Compounds
385. Thionazin
386. Thinoyl Chloride
387. Tirpate
388. Toluene
390. Toluidine-o
391. Toluene 2, 6-Diisocyanate
394. Triamino, -1, 3 5, 2, 4, 6-Trinitrobenzene
395. Tribromophenol, 2, 4, 6
396. Trichloro Acetyl Chloride 991 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
397. Trichloro Ethane
398. Trichloro Napthalene
399. Trichloro (Chloromethyl) Silane
400. Trichlorodichlorophenylsilane
401. Trichloroethane, 1, 1 –1
402. Trichloroethyl Silane
403. Trichloroethylene
404. Trichloromethanesulphenyl chloride
405. Trichlorophenol, 2, 2, 6
406. Trichlorophenol, 2, 4, 5
407. Triethylamine
408. Triethylenemelamine
409. Trimethyl Chlorosilane
410. Triethylpropane Phosphite
411. Trinitroaniline
412. Trinitroanisole, 2, 2, 4, 6
413. Trinitrobenzene
414. Trinitrobenzoic Acid
415. Trinitrocresol
416. Trinitrophenetole, 2, 5, 6
417. Trinitroresorcinol, 2, 4, 6 ( Styphnic Acid)
418. Trinitrotoluene
419. Triorthocresyl Phosphate
420. Triphenyl Tin Chloride
421. Turpentine
422. Uranium & Compounds
423. Vanadium & Compounds
424. Vinyl Chloride
425. Vinyl Fluoride
426. Vinyl Toluene
427. Warfarin 992 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
428. Xylene
429. Xylidine
430. Zinc & Compounds
431. Zirconium & Compounds 993 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
SCHEDULE -2
S.No. Chemicals Threshold Planning Quantities (M.T.)
1. Acrylonitrile 350
2. Ammonia 60
4. Ammonium nitrate fertilizers (d) 1,250
5. Chlorine 10
6. Flammable gases as defined in Schedule 1,
7. Highly flammable liquids as defined in
8. Liquid oxygen 200
9. Sodium chlorate 25
10. Sulphur dioxide 20
11. Sulphur troxide 15
12. Carbonyl chloride 0.750
13. Hydrogen Sulphide 5
14. Hydrogen fluoride 5
15. Hydrogen cyanide 5
16. Carbon disulphide 20
17. Bromine 50
18. Ethylene oxide 5
19. Propylene oxide 5
20. 2-Propenal (Acrolein) 20
21. Bromomethane (Methyl bromide) 20 994 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
22. Methyl isocyanate 0.150
23. Tetraethyl Lead or tetramethyl lead 5
24. 1,2 Dirbromoethane (Ethylene dibromide) 5
25. Hydrogen chloride (liquified gas) .25
26. Diphenyl methane di-isocyanate (MDI) 20
27. Toluene di-isocyanate (TDI) 10 Note : (a) The threshold quantities set out above relate to each installation or group of installations belonging to the same occupier where the distance between installations is not sufficient to avoid, in foreseeable circumstances, any aggravation of major accident hazards. These threshold quantities apply in any case to each group of installations belonging to the same occupier where the between the installations is less than 500 metres.
(b) For the purpose of determining the threshold quantity of a hazardous chemical at an isolated storage, account shall also be taken of any hazardous chemical which is :-
(i) in that part of any pipeline under the control of the occupier having control of the site, which is within 500 metres of that site and connected to it;
(ii)at any other site under the control of the same occupier any part of the boundary of which is within 500 metres of the said site; and
(iii) in any vehicle, vessel, aircraft or hovercraft under the control of the same occupier which is used for storage purpose either at the site or within 500 metres of it;
But no account shall be taken of any hazardous chemical which is in a vehicle, vessel, aircraft or hovercraft used for transporting it.
(c) This applies to ammonium nitrate and mixtures of ammonium nitrate where the nitrogen content derived from the ammonium nitrate is greater than 28 per cent by weight and to aqueous solutions of ammonium nitrate where the concentration of ammonium nitrate is greater than 90 per cent by weight.
(d) This applies to straight ammonium nitrate fertilizers and to compound fertilizers where the nitrogen content derived from the ammonium nitrate is greater than 28 per cent by weight ( a compound fertilizer contains ammonium nitrate together with phosphate and/or potash) 995 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
SCHEDULE - 3
Named Chemicals S.
No.
Chemical Threshold quantity CAS number
1. Aldicarb 100 kg 116-06-3
3. Amiton 1 kg 78-53-5
4. Anabasine 100 kg 494-52-0
5. Arsenic pentoxide, Arsenic (V) acid and salts 500 kg
6. Arsenic trioxide, Arsenious (III) acid & salts 100 kg
7. Arsine (Arsenic hydride) 10 kg 7784-42-1
8. Azinpho-ethyl 100 kg 2642-71-9
9. Azinpho-methyl 100 kg 86-50-0
10. Benzidine 1 kg 92-87-5
12. Beryllium (powders & “compounds”) 10 kg -
14. Bis (chloromethyl) ether 1 kg 542-88-1
15. Carbofuran 100 kg 1563-66-2
16. Carbophenothion 100 kg 786-19-6
17. Chlorfenvinphos 100 kg 470-90-6
19. Chloromethyl methyl ether 1 kg 107-30-2
20. Cobalt (metal, oxides, carbonates, sulphides, as powders) 1000 kg - 996 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 S.
No.
Chemical Threshold quantity CAS number
21. Crimidine 100 kg 535-89-7
22. Cyanothoate 100 kg 3734-90-0
23. Cycloheximide 100 kg 66-81-9
24. Demeton 100 kg 8065-48-3
25. Dialifos 100 kg 10311-84-9
26. OO-Diethyl S-ethylsuphinylmethyl phosphorothioate 100 kg 2588-06-8
27. OO-Diethyl S-ethylsuphonylmethyl phosphorothioate 100 kg 2588-06-9
29. OO-Diethyl S-isopropylthiomethyl phosphorodithioate 100 kg - phosphorodithioate 100 kg 3309-68-0
31. Dimefox 100 kg 115-26-4
33. Dimethylnitrosamine 1 kg 62-75-9
34. Dimethyl phospho amidocyanidic acid 1000 kg 7781-6
35. Diphacinone 100 kg 82-66-6
36. Disulfoton 100 kg 298-04-4
37. EPN 100 kg 2104-64-5
38. Ethion 100 kg 563-12-2
39. Fensulfothin 100 kg 115-90-2
40. Fluenetil 100 kg 4301-50-2
42. Fluoroacetic acid, salts 1 kg
43. Fluoroacetic acid, esters 1 kg
44. Fluoroacetic acid, amides 1 kg 997 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 S.
No.
Chemical Threshold quantity CAS number
47. 4- Fluorobutyric acid, esters 1 kg
50. 4- Fluorocrotonic acid, salts 1 kg
51. 4- Fluorocrotonic acid, esters 1 kg
52. 4- Fluorocrotonic acid, amides 1 kg
59. Hexamethylphophoramide 1 kg 680-31-9
61. Isobenzan 100 kg 297-78-9
62. Isodrin 100 kg 465-73-6
66. Mevinphos 100 kg 7786-34-7
68. Nickel (metal oxides, carbonates , sulphide, as powders) 1000 kg -
70. Oxydisulfoton 100 kg 2497-07-6
73. Parathion 100 kg 56-38-2 998 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 S.
No.
Chemical Threshold quantity CAS number
74. Parathion-methyl 100 kg 298-00-0
75. Pentaborane 100 kg 19624-22-7
76. Phorate 100 kg 298-02-2
77. Phosazetim 100 kg 4104-14-7
78. Phosgene (carbonul chloride) 750 kg 75-55-5
79. Phoshamidon 100 kg 13171-21-6
80. Phosphine (Hydrogen phosphide) 100 kg 5836-73-7
81. Promurit ( 1-(3, 4-Dichlorophenyl)-3 triazenethiocarboxamide 100 kg 5836-73-7
84. Pyrazoxom 100 kg 108-34-9
87. Stibine (Antimony hydride) 100 kg 7803-52-3
88. Sulfotep 100 kg 3689-24-5
91. TEPP (Tetraethyl pyrophosphate) 100 kg 107-49-3
93. Tetramethylenedisulphotetramine 1 kg 80-12-6
94. Thionazine 100 kg 297-97-2 2carboxaldehyde O-methylcarbarnoyloxime) 100 kg 26419-73-8
98. Triethylenemelamine 10 kg 51-18-3
99. Warfarin 100 kg 81-81-2 999 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 S.
No.
Chemical Threshold quantity CAS number
GROUP 2- TOXIC CHEMICALS
102. Acrylonitrile 20 T 107-13-1
104. Allamine 200 T 107-11-9
105. Ammonia 50 T 7664-41-7
106. Bromine 40 T 7726-95-6
108. Chlorine 10 T 7782-50-5
109. Diphenyl methane di-isocyanate (MDI) 20 T 101-68-8
111. Ethyleneimine 50 T 151-56-4
113. Hydrogen chloride (liquified gas) 25 T 7647-01-0
117. Methyl bromide ( bromomethane) 20 T 74-83-9
119. Propyleneimine 50 T 75-55-8
124. Toluene 2, 4, di-isocyanate (TDI) 10 T 584-84-9 1000 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 S.
No.
Chemical Threshold quantity CAS number
GROUP 3- HIGHLY REACTIVE CHEMICALS
II. Ammonium nitrate in the form of fertilisers(d) 350 T 250 T
127. 2,2-Bis (tert-butylperoxy) butane (concentration 5 T 2167-23-9 (concentration –80%) 5 T 3006-86-8 5 T 109-13-7
131. tert-Butyl peroxy isopropyl carbonate (concentration –80%) 5 T 2372-21-6
132. Terty-Butyl peroxymaleate (concentration –80%) 5 T 1931-62-0
134. Dibenzyl peroxydicarbonate (concentration – 5 T 2144-45-8
135. Di-sec. butyl peroxydicarbonate (concentration – 5 T 19910-65-7
136. Diethyl peroxydicarbonate (concentration –30%) 50 T 1466-78-5
137. 2,2-Dihydroperoxypropane (concentration – 5 T 2614-76-8
138. Di-isobutryl peroxide (concentration –80%) 5 T 3437-84-1
139. Di-n-propyl peroxydicarbonate (concentration – 5 T 16066-38-9 oxacyclononanane ( concentration – 75%) 5 T 22397-33-7
143. Hydrogen 2 T 1333-74-0
144. Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (concentration – 5 T 1339-23-4
145. Methyl isobutyl ketone peroxide (concentration 5 T 37206-2-5 1001 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 S.
No.
Chemical Threshold quantity CAS number
147. Peracetic acid (concentration –60%) 5 T 79-21-0
GROUP 4- EXPLOSIVE CHEMICALS
152. Chlorotrinitrobenzene 50 T 28260-61-9
153. Cellulose nitrate (Containing 12.6% Nitrogen ) 50 T 9004-70-0
155. Cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine 10 T 121-82-4
156. Diazodinitrophenol 10 T 87-31-4
157. Diethylene glycol dinitrate 50 T 693-21-0
159. Ethylene glycol dinitrate 10 T 628-96-6
167. Nitroglycerine 50 T 55-63-0
171. Styphnic acid (2, 4, 6- Trinitroesorcinol) 50 T 82-71-3 1002 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 S.
No.
Chemical Threshold quantity CAS number
173. Trinitroaniline 50 T 26952-42-1
175. Trinitrobenzene 50 T 9935-42-6
177. Trinitrocresol 50 T 602-99-3 1003 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
PART-II
[ Classes of Substances not specially named in Part-I]
GROUP 5- FLAMMABLE CHEMICALS
1. Flammable gases :
Substances which in the gaseous state at normal pressure and mixed with air become flammable and the boiling point of which at normal pressure is o C or below;
15t
2. Highly flammable liquids:
Substances which have a flash point lower than o C and the boiling point of which at normal pressure is above 20 o C;
1000t
3. Flammable liquids :
Substances which have a flash point lower than o C and which remain liquid under pressure, where particular processing conditions, such as high pressure and high temperature, may create major accident hazards.
25t
(a) The quantities set-out above relate to each installation or group of installations belonging to the same occupier where the distance between the installations is not sufficient to avoid, in foreseeable circumstances, any aggravation of major accident hazards. These quantities apply in any case to each group of installations belonging to the same occupier where the distance between the installations is less than 500 metres.
(b) For the purpose of determining the threshold quantity of a hazardous chemical in an industrial installation account shall be taken of any hazardous chemicals which is :- 1004 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
(i) in that part of any pipeline under the control of the occupier having control of the site, which is within 500 metres off that site and connected to it;
(ii) at any other site under the control of the same occupier any part of the boundary of which is within 500 metres of the said site ; and
(iii) in any vehicle, vessel, aircraft or hovercraft under the control of the same occupier which is used for storage purpose either at the site or within 500 metres of it;
but no account shall be taken of any hazardous chemical which is in a vehicle, vessels, aircraft or hovercraft used for transporting it.
(c) This applies to ammonium nitrate and mixture of ammonium nitrate where the nitrogen content derived from the ammonium nitrate is greater than 28% by weight and aqueous solutions of ammonium nitrate where the concentration of ammonium nitrate is greater than 90% by weight.
(d) This applies to straight ammonium nitrate fertilizers and to compound fertilizers where the nitrogen content derived from the ammonium nitrate is greater than 28% by weight ( a compound fertilizer contains ammonium nitrate together with phosphate and/or potash).
1005 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 SCHEDULE –4
1. Installations for the production, processing or treatment of organic or inorganic chemicals using for this purpose, among other :
(a) alkylation
(b) Amination by ammonolysis
(c) carbonylation
(d) condensation
(e) dehydrogenation
(f) esterification
(g) halogenation and manufacture of halogens
(h) hydrogenation
(i) hydrolysis
(j) oxidation
(k) polymerisation
(l) sulphonation
(m) desulphurization, manufacture and transformation of sulphur- containing compounds
(n) nitration and manufacture of nitrogen-containing compounds
(o) manufacture of phosphorous containing compounds
(p) formulation of pesticides and of pharmaceutical products
(q) distillation
(r) extraction
(s) solvation
(t) mixing
2. Installations for distillation, refining or other processing of petroleum or petroleum products.
3. Installations for the total or partial disposal of solid or liquid substances by incineration of chemical decomposition.
4. Installations for production, processing or treatment of energy gases, for
5. Installations for the dry distillation of coal or lignite.
6. Installations for the production of metals or non-metals by a wet process or by means of electrical energy.
1006 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 SCHEDULE –5 [See rule 3(2)]
COMPOSITION OF THE CENTRAL CRISIS GROUP
(i) Secretary, Chairperson Govt. of India, Ministry of Environment & Forests
(iii) Joint Secretary (labour) Member
(iv) Joint Secretary/ Adviser (Chemical & Pharmaceuticals) ”
(v) Director General, Civil Defence
(vi) Fire Advisor, Directorate General Civil Defence ”
(vii) Chief Controller of Explosive ”
(viii) Joint Secretary, (Deptt. of Industries ) ”
(ix) Director General, Indian Council of Medical Research ”
(x) Joint Secretary (Health) ”
(xi) Chairman, Central Pollution Control Board ”
(xii) Director General, Indian Council of ” Agriculture Research ”
(xiii) Director General, Council of scientific & Industrial Research ”
(xiv) 4 Experts (Industrial Safety and Health) ”
(xv) Joint Secretary (Fertilizers) ”
(xvi) Director General (Telecom) ” 1007 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996
(xvii) 2 Representatives of Industries to be nominated by the Central Govt. ”
(xviii) Joint Secretary (Surface Transport) ”
(xix) General Manager (Rail safety) ”
(xx) Adviser, Centre for environment and Explosive safety ”
(xxi) One Representative of Indian Chemical Manufacturers Association to be nominated by the Central Govt. ” 1008 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 [See rule 6(2)]
COMPOSITION OF THE STATE CRISIS GROUP
(i) Chief Secretary Chairperson
(ii) Secretary (Labour) Member Secy.
(iii) Secretary (Environment) Member
(vi) Secretary (Public Health Engg.) ”
(vii) Chairman, State Pollution Control Board ”
(viii) 4-Experts (Industrial Safety & Health) to ” be nominated by the State Government Inspector of Factories
(xii) Commissioner of Police ”
(xiii) One Representative from the Industry to be ” nominated by the State Govt. ” 1009 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 [ See rule 8]
COMPOSITION OF THE DISTRICT CRISIS GROUP
(i) District Collector Chairperson
(ii) Inspector of Factories Member Secy.
(iii) District Energy Officer Member
(iv) Chief Fire Officer Member
(v) District Information Officer ”
(vi) Controller of Explosives ”
(vii) Chief, Civil Defence ”
(viii) One Representative of Trade Unions to be nominated by the District Collector ”
(ix) Deputy Superintendent of Police
(xi) Commissioner, Municipal Corporations ”
(xii) Representative of the Department of Public Health Engineering ”
(xiii) Representative of Pollution Control Board ”
(xiv) District Agriculture Officer ”
(xv) 4 Experts (Industrial Safety & Health) to be ” nominated by the District Collector
(xvi) Commissioner (Transport) ”
(xvii) One Representative of Industry to be nominated ” by the District Collector
(xviii) Chair-person/Member-Secretary of Local ” Crisis Groups 1010 The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996 [ See rule 8)]
COMPOSITION OF THE LOCAL CRISIS GROUPS
(i) Sub-divisional Magistrate / District Chairperson Emergency Authority
(ii) Inspector of Factories Member Secy.
(iii) Industries in the District/Industrial area/ Member industrial pocket
(iv) Transporters of Hazardous Chemicals ” (2 Numbers)
(vi) Station House Officer (Police) ”
(vii) Block Development Officer ”
(viii) One Representative of Civil Defence ”
(ix) Primary Health Officer ”
(x) Editor of local News paper ” Pradhan nominated by Chair-person
(xii) One Representative of Non-Government ” Organisation to be nominated by the Chair-person
(xiii) Two Doctors eminent in the Local area, to ” be nominated by Chair-person
(xiv) Two Social Workers to be nominated by the ” Chair-person VIJAI SHARMA, Jt. Sect.
Provisions this rule answers to
Read out of the instrument itself: an enabling provision is one it says it was made under, which is the power it rests on. The rest it names without resting on.
- Environment (Protection) Act s. 6 Rules to regulate environmental pollution — made under this
- Environment (Protection) Act s. 8 Persons handling hazardous substances to comply with procedural safeguards — made under this
- Environment (Protection) Act s. 25 Power to make rules — made under this
- Environment (Protection) Act s. 3 Power of Central Government to take measures to protect and improve environment
- Environment (Protection) Act s. 10 Powers of entry and inspection
Other instruments under the same Act
- Bio-Medical Waste Management (Amendment) Rules, 2026 Rule 2026
- Plastic Waste Management (Amendment) Rules, 2026 Rule 2026
- Regarding Chinese Manjha Ban Notification 2026
- S.O. 109(E)Rajauli (Nawada) Wildlife Sanctuary, Bihar Notification 2026
- S.O. 119(E) Lippa Asrang WLS Himachal Pradesh Notification 2026
- S.O. 119(E), Lippa-Asrang Wildlife Sanctuary, Himachal Pradesh Notification 2026
- S.O. 238 (E) Kumbalgarh WLS Rajasthan Notification 2026
- S.O. No. 401 Jaldapara National Park West Bengal Notification 2026
- S.O. No. 84(E) Final Kaimur WLS Uttar Pradesh Notification 2026
- Solid Waste Management Rules, 2026 Rule 2026
- Amendment on Thermal Power Plants-Gazette Notification G.S.R. 446(E) dated 03.07.2025 Notification 2025
- Amendment on Thermal Power Plants-Gazette Notification G.S.R. 465(E) dated 11.07.2025 Notification 2025
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