Section465
The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023

Who may issue warrant

In force From 01 Jul 2024 Act 46 of 2023 As on 14 Oct 2026

Act 46 of 2023 Ministry Home Affairs Enacted 25 Dec 2023 In force 01 Jul 2024

Section 465 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 deals with who may issue warrant. Every warrant for the execution of a sentence may be issued either by the Judge or Magistrate who passed the sentence, or by his successor-in-office. The Act came into force on 01 Jul 2024.

Every warrant for the execution of a sentence may be issued either by the Judge or Magistrate who passed the sentence, or by his successor-in-office.

Section 465, The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (Act 46 of 2023).

Replaces a provision of the Code of Criminal Procedure

CRPC 425 Who may issue warrant Text carried over almost unchanged 100%

Measured by comparing the text of the two provisions, not taken from an official correspondence table — there is no machine-readable one. See both texts side by side before relying on it.

Both regimes are live. The repealed enactment still governs what happened while it was in force. We never redirect one to the other.

Related judgements & precedents

These are some judgments that construed this section, and hold precedence value. They hold authority on how to read, interpret and use this section.

  1. Shajeer vs Saima

    High Court 21 Jan 2015 Persuasive (Other High Court)

    Decided under Code of Criminal Procedure 425, which this section replaces. The court did not have this Act before it.

    Court's Decision & Legal Precedent

    When multiple related proceedings involving the same parties are pending before different Family Courts, and one party seeks consolidation before a single court for judicial efficiency, the court may transfer the case to the court where the related proceeding is pending, particularly when the transfer does not cause inconvenience to the parties and serves the interests of justice.

    On this section: Section 425 Cr.P.C. provides for maintenance claims, which is the basis of the original maintenance case filed by Saima against Shajeer

    Read the full order on eCourts India

  2. Raveendran vs State of Kerala

    High Court 19 Oct 2007 Persuasive (Other High Court)

    Decided under Code of Criminal Procedure 425, which this section replaces. The court did not have this Act before it.

    Court's Decision & Legal Precedent

    The warrant of commitment issued by a Judicial Magistrate must specify the period of remand for which a convicted person is entitled to set off under Section 428 Cr.P.C. If the warrant fails to specify this period, the High Court has the jurisdiction to intervene and direct the lower court to rectify the warrant by calculating and specifying the set off period. The High Court's intervention ensures that the prisoner receives the benefit of the set off to which he is legally entitled, thereby protecting the prisoner's rights in sentence computation.

    On this section: Cited in the context of set off for remand period; the petitioner was entitled to only 5 days' set off under this section according to the learned counsel

    Read the full order on eCourts India

The holding above is the ratio decidendi as extracted from the judgment by eCourts India, reproduced unaltered — it is a rendering of the court's reasoning, not a substitute for its words. Read the order itself before relying on it.

Questions about Section 465

What have the courts held on Section 465 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita?

Shajeer vs Saima (21 Jan 2015) is the leading judgment on this section among those set out below, though it was decided under CRPC 425, which this section replaced -- the court never mentioned this Act: Section 425 Cr.P.C. provides for maintenance claims, which is the basis of the original maintenance case filed by Saima against Shajeer. Another 1 judgment on this section is set out below. They run from 2007 to 2015.

How do I find court cases under Section 465 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita?

In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: BNSS 465, section 465 BNSS, section 465 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita. People searching for it also type bns 465 section. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome. 2 reported judgments on this section are set out on this page, beginning with Shajeer vs Saima (21 Jan 2015).

What should I read with Section 465 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and has it changed?

It carries forward CrPC 425 (Who may issue warrant), so the judgments decided under that provision are the case law on this one.

When did Section 465 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita come into force?

Section 465 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, cited as BNSS 465, came into force on 01 Jul 2024, having been enacted on 25 Dec 2023. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.

Other sections of this Act

Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 14 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.