Power of Authority to make regulations
Section 114A of the Insurance Act, 1938 deals with power of Authority to make regulations. The Authority may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make regulations consistent with this Act and the rules made thereunder, to carry out the purposes of this Act. The Act came into force on 01 Jul 1939.
1[114A. Power of Authority to make regulations.--(1) The Authority may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make regulations consistent with this Act and the rules made thereunder, to carry out the purposes of this Act.
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such regulations may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely: --
2[(a) manner of making application for registration and documents to be accompanied under sub-section (2) of section 3;]
(b) the manner of suspension or cancellation of registration under sub-section (5E) of section 3;
(c) such fee, not exceeding five thousand rupees, as may be determined by the regulations for issue of a duplicate certificate of registration under subsection (7) of section 3;
3[(d) such annual fee to the Authority and manner of payment under sub-section (1) of section 3A;]
4 [(da) such minimum annuity and other benefits to be secured by the insurer under section 4;
(daa) determination of preliminary expenses that may be excluded for calculation of the stipulated paid-up equity capital for the insurers under sub-section (1) of section 6;
(db) such equity capital and such forms of capital including hybrid capital required under sub-section (I) of section 6A;]
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4[(ea) separation of account of all receipts and payments in respect of each classes and sub-classes of insurance business as required under sub-section (1) and sub-section (2AA) of section 10; and its waiver under the said section;]
(f) the preparation of balance-sheet, profit and loss account and a separate account of receipts and payments and revenue account 6[under sub-section (1) of section 11];
7[(g) the manner in which an abstract of the report of the actuary to be specified and the form and manner in which the statement referred to in section 13 shall be appended;]
4[(ga) maintenance of records of policies and claims under clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 14;
(gb) manner and form of issuance of policies in electronic form under sub-section (2) of section 14;]
8[(h) the fee for procuring a copy of return or any part thereof under sub-section (I) of section 20;]
9[(i) investment of assets and further provisions regarding investments by an insurer and investment by insurers in certain cases under sections 27, 27A, 27B, 27C and time, manner and other conditions of investment of assets under section 27D;]
10[(ia) the form in which a return giving details of investments made, time and manner including its authentication under section 28;
(ib) the loans including the loans sanctioned to the full-time employees of the insurer under clause (a) of sub-section (3) of section 29;
(ic) the sum to be paid by the insurer to any person under section 31B;
(id) the obligation of insurer in respect of rural or social or unorganised sector and backward classes under sections 32B and 32C;
(ie) the minimum percentage of insurance business in third party risks of motor vehicles under section 32D;]
11[(j) the minimum information to be maintained by insurers or intermediary or insurance intermediary, as the case may be, in their books, the manner in which such information shall be maintained, the checks and other verifications in that connection and all other matters incidental thereto under sub-section (7) of section 33;]
12[(ja) the form in which balance-sheets in respect of the insurance business of each of the insurers concerned and the manner in which actuarial reports and abstracts in respect of the life insurance business are to be prepared under clauses (b) and (c) of sub-section (3) of section 35;
(jb) the manner of assessment of compensation under the proviso to sub-section (4A) of section 37A;
(jc) the fee to be charged by the insurer under sub-section (3) of section 39;
(jd) the manner and amount of remuneration or reward to be paid or received by way of commission or otherwise to an insurance agent or an intermediary or insurance intermediary under section 40;
(je) the manner and form of expenses of management under sections 40B and 40C;]
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15[(m) the requisite qualifications or practical training or examination to be passed for appointment as an insurance agent under clause (e) of sub-section (3) of section 42;]
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17[(o) the code of conduct under clause (h) of sub-section (3) of section 42;]
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(q) the manner and the fees for issue of a licence to an intermediary or an insurance intermediary under sub-section (1) of section 42D;
(r) the fee and the additional fee to be determined for renewal of licence of intermediaries or insurance intermediaries under sub-section (3) of section 42D;
(s) the requisite qualifications and practical training of intermediaries or insurance intermediaries under clause (e) of sub-section (5) of section 42D;
(t) the examination to be passed to act as an intermediary or insurance intermediary under clause (f) of sub-section (5) of section 42D;
(u) the code of conduct under clause (g) of sub-section (5) of section 42D;
(v) the fee for issue of duplicate licence under sub-section (7) of section 42D;
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(vb) the requirements of capital, form of business and other conditions to act as an intermediary or insurance intermediary under 21*** section 42E;
(vc) the form of balance-sheet, as may be specified by the Authority under sub-section (1) of section 49;]
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23[(x) academic qualifications and code of conduct for surveyors and loss assessors under sub-sections (1) and (2) of section 64UM;
(xa) the period for which a person may act as a surveyor or loss assessor under sub-section (3) of section 64UM;]
24[(y) the manner of exclusion of certain assets under sub-section (1), the manner of valuation of liabilities under sub-section (2) and time for furnishing statement under sub-section (3) of section 64V;]
(z) the valuation of assets and liabilities under sub-section (3) of section 64V;
25[(za) the matters specified under sub-section (1) of section 64VA relating to sufficiency of assets;]
(zaa) the manner of receipt of premium to be specified under sub-section (6) of section 64VB;]
26[(zab) the form, time, manner including authentication of the return giving details of solvency margin under sub-section (9) of section 64VA;
(zac) the manner of opening and closing places of business under section 64VC;]
(zb) the matters relating to re-insurance under sections 101A and 101B;
27[(zba) the norms for surrender value of life insurance policy under sub-section (1) of section 113;]
(zc) the matters relating to redressal of grievances of policy-holders to protect their interest and to regulate, promote and ensure orderly growth of insurance industry; and
(zd) any other matter which is to be, or may be, specified by the regulations made by the Authority or in respect of which provision is to be made or may be made by the regulations.
(3) Every regulation made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made, before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the regulation or both Houses agree that the regulation should not be made, the regulation shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that regulation.]
Section 114A, The Insurance Act, 1938 (Act 4 of 1938).
Cross-references
Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.
This section refers to
- s. 3 Registration
- s. 3A Payment of annual fee by insurer
- s. 4 Minimum limits for annuities and other benefits secured by policies of life insurance
- s. 6 Requirements as to capital
- s. 6A Requirements as to capital structure and voting rights and maintenance of registers beneficial owners of shares
- s. 10 Separation of accounts and funds
- s. 11 Accounts and balance-sheet
- s. 13 Actuary Report
- s. 14 Record of policies and claims
- s. 20 Custody and inspection of documents and supply of copies
- s. 27 Investment of assets
- s. 27A Omitted
- s. 27B Omitted
- s. 27C Omitted
- s. 27D Omitted
- s. 28 Statement and return of investment of assets
- s. 29 Prohibition of loans
- s. 31B Power to restrict payment of excessive remuneration
- s. 32B Insurance business in rural and social sectors
- s. 32C Obligations of insurer in respect of rural or unorganised sector and backward classes
- s. 32D Obligation of insurer in respect of insurance business in third party risks of motor vehicles
- s. 33 Power of investigation and inspection by Authority
- s. 35 Amalgamation and transfer of insurance business
- s. 37A Power of Authority to prepare Scheme of Amalgamation
- s. 39 Nomination by policy-holder
- s. 40 Prohibition of payment by way of commission or otherwise for procuring business
- s. 40B Limitation of expenses of management in life insurance business
- s. 40C Limitation of expenses of management in general insurance business
- s. 42 Appointment of insurance agents
- s. 42D Issue of registration to intermediary or insurance intermediary
Made under this section, and citing it
40 instruments state that it was made under this provision — the power to make it comes from here, so a change to any of them changes what this section requires in practice. Newest first.
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Expenses of Management of Insurers transacting General or Health Insurance business) Regulations, 2023Regulation 2023
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Expenses of Management of Insurers transacting life insurance business) Regulations, 2023Regulation 2023
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Payment of Commission) Regulations, 2023Regulation 2023
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Preparation of Financial Statements and Auditor's Report of Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2002Regulation 2022
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Appointed Actuary) Regulations 2022Regulation 2022
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Other Forms of Capital) Regulations, 2022Regulation 2022
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Registration of Indian Insurance Companies) Regulations, 2022Regulation 2022
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Insurance Advertisements and Disclosure) Regulations, 2021Regulation 2021
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Manner of assessment of compensation to shareholders or members on amalgamation) Regulations, 2021Regulation 2021
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Insurance Services by Common Public Service Centers) Regulations, 2019Regulation 2019
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Non-linked Insurance Products) Regulations, 2019Regulation 2019
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Re-insurance Advisory Committee) Regulations, 2019Regulation 2019
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Regulatory Sandbox) Regulations, 2019Regulation 2019
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Unit linked Insurance Products) Regulations, 2019Regulation 2019
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Insurance Brokers) Regulations, 2018Regulation 2018
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Re-insurance) Regulations, 2018Regulation 2018
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Insurance Web Aggregators) Regulations, 2017Regulation 2017
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Outsourcing of Activities by Indian Insurers) Regulations, 2017Regulation 2017
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Protection of Policyholders' Interests) Regulations, 2017Regulation 2017
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Actuarial Report and Abstract for Life Insurance business) Regulations,Regulation 2016
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Assets, Liabilities and Solvency Margin of General Insurance) regulations, 2016Regulation 2016
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Assets, Liabilities, and Solvency Margin of Life Insurance Business) Regulations, 2016Regulation 2016
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Health Insurance) Regulations, 2016Regulation 2016
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Issuance of e-Insurance Policies) Regulations, 2016Regulation 2016
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Lloyd’s India) Regulations, 2016Regulation 2016
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Loans or Temporary advances to the Full-time Employees of the Insurers) Regulations, 2016Regulation 2016
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Registration of Corporate Agents) Regulations, 2015Regulation 2016
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (TPA- Health Services) Regulations, 2016Regulation 2016
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India(Appointment of Insurance Agents) Regulations, 2016Regulation 2016
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India(Qualification of Actuary) (Repeal) Regulations, 2016Regulation 2016
- IRDAI (Obligations of Insurers to Rural and Social sectors) Regulations, 2015Regulation 2015
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Insurance Surveyors and Loss Assessors) Regulations, 2015Regulation 2015
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Issuance of Capital by Indian Insurance Companies transacting Life Insurance Business) Regulations, 2015Regulation 2015
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Issuance of Capital by Indian Insurance Companies transacting other than Life Insurance Business) Regulations, 2015Regulation 2015
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Maintenance of Insurance Records) Regulations, 2015Regulation 2015
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Obligation of Insurer in respect of Motor Third Party Insurance Business) Regulations,2015Regulation 2015
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Registration of Insurance Marketing Firm) Regulations, 2015Regulation 2015
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Scheme of Amalgamation and Transfer of Life Insurance Business) Regulations, 2013Regulation 2013
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Sharing of Database for Distribution of Insurance Products) Regulations,2010Regulation 2010
- Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (Treatment of Discontinued Linked Insurance Policies) Regulations,2010Regulation 2010
Questions about Section 114A
What does Section 114A of the Insurance Act deal with?
Section 114A of the Insurance Act is headed "Power of Authority to make regulations". [114A. Power of Authority to make regulations.--(1) The Authority may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make regulations consistent with this Act and the rules made thereunder, to carry out the purposes of this Act.
How do I find court cases under Section 114A of the Insurance Act?
In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Insurance Act 1938 114A, section 114A Insurance Act 1938, section 114A of the Insurance Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.
What should I read with Section 114A of the Insurance Act, and has it changed?
Its own text turns on section 3 (Registration), section 3A (Payment of annual fee by insurer), section 4 (Minimum limits for annuities and other benefits secured by policies of life insurance), section 6 (Requirements as to capital), and on 26 further provisions, so none of them can safely be read on its own. The rules and notifications made under it are where it actually bites, and there are 40: most recently Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Expenses of Management of Insurers transacting General or Health Insurance business) Regulations, 2023 (2023), then Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Expenses of Management of Insurers transacting life insurance business) Regulations, 2023 (2023), and 38 more.
When did Section 114A of the Insurance Act come into force?
Section 114A of the Insurance Act, cited as Insurance Act 1938 114A, came into force on 01 Jul 1939, having been enacted on 26 Feb 1938. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.
Other sections of this Act
- 37A. Power of Authority to prepare Scheme of Amalgamation1733 words
- 3. Registration1612 words
- 2. Definitions1604 words
- 106. Power of Court to order restoration of property of insurer or compensation in certain cases1514 words
- 6A. Requirements as to capital structure and voting rights and maintenance of registers beneficial owners of shares1136 words
- 64UM. Surveyors and loss assessors1060 words
Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 17 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.