Power to make regulations
Section 64 of the Competition Act, 2002 deals with power to make regulations. The Commission may, by notification, make regulations consistent with this Act and the rules made thereunder to carry out the purposes of this Act. The Act came into force on 31 Mar 2003.
(1) The Commission may, by notification, make regulations consistent with this Act and the rules made thereunder to carry out the purposes of this Act.
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provisions, such regulations may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:--
(a) the cost of production to be determined under clause (b) of the Explanation to section 4;
(b) the form of notice as may be specified and the fee which may be determined under sub-section (2) of section 6;
1[(c) the manner of determination of substantial business operations in India under clause (d) of section 5;
(ca) the form and fee for notice for combination under sub-section (4) of section 6;
(cb) the time and manner for filing notice of acquisition under clause (a) of section 6A;
(cc) the manner and circumstance in which the acquirer may exercise the ownership or beneficial right or interest in shares or convertible securities including voting right and receipt of dividends or any other distributions as an exception under clause (b) of section 6A;]
2[(d) the procedures to be followed for engaging the experts and professionals under sub-section (3) of section 17;
(e) the fee which may be determined under clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 19;
(f) the rules of procedure in regard to the transaction of business at the meetings of the Commission under sub-section (1) of section 22;
1[(fa) other details to be indicated in the show-cause notice under sub-section (9) of section 26;
(fb) the manner of determining turnover or income under theExplanation I to clause (b) of section 27;
(fc) the manner in which modification may be proposed by parties to the combination to the Commission under sub-section (2) of section 29A;]
(g) the manner in which penalty shall be recovered under sub-section (1) of section 39;
1[(ga) the lesser penalty to be imposed on producer, seller, distributor, trader or service provider under sub-section (1) of section 46;
(gb) the manner and time for withdrawal of application for lesser penalty under sub-section (2) of section 46;
(gc) the lesser penalty to be imposed on producer, seller, distributor, trader or service provider under sub-section (4) of section 46;
(gd) the manner of determining income under clause (c) of Explanation to section 48;
(ge) the form of application and fee under sub-section (1), the time under sub-section (2), the terms and manner of implementations and monitoring under sub-section (3) and the procedure for conducting settlement proceedings under sub-section (6) of section 48A;
(gf) the form of application and fee under sub-section (1), the time under sub-section (2), the terms and manner of implementations and monitoring under sub-section (3) and the procedure for commitments offered under sub-section (6) of section 48B;
(gg) the other details to be published along with draft regulations and the period for inviting public comments under clause (a) of section 64A;]
(h) any other matter in respect of which provision is to be, or may be, made by regulations.]
(3) Every regulation made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made, before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the regulation, or both Houses agree that the regulation should not be made, the regulation shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that regulation.
Section 64, The Competition Act, 2002 (Act 12 of 2003).
Cross-references
Extracted from the operative text of the enactments themselves. Every destination below exists in our corpus.
This section refers to
- s. 4 Abuse of dominant position
- s. 5 Combination
- s. 6 Regulation of combinations
- s. 6A Open offers, etc
- s. 17 Appointment of Secretary, experts, professionals and officers and other employees of Commission
- s. 19 Inquiry into certain agreements and dominant position of enterprise
- s. 22 Meetings of Commission
- s. 26 Procedure for inquiry under section 19
- s. 27 Orders by Commission after inquiry into agreements or abuse of dominant position
- s. 29A Issue of statement of objections by Commission and proposal of modifications
- s. 39 Execution of orders of Commission imposing monetary penalty
- s. 46 Power to impose lesser penalty
- s. 48 Contravention by companies
- s. 48A Settlement
- s. 48B Commitment
- s. 64A Process of issuing regulations
Referred to by 2
Judgments citing this section
These may be obiter dicta or a precedent, for you to study. These are the judgments where this section is quoted.
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… body, Competition Commission of India, investigations through Director General for the Commission and vests the Commission with powers granted by the Act to levy penalty upon contravention of its provisions, ordering division of dominant enterprises and order demergers that adversely affect competition. Section 64 of the Competition Act 2002, gives the Commission power to make regulations consistent with the Act and rules made thereunder to carry on the purposes of the Act. In exercise of the said power under Section 64, the Competition Commission of India has brought out the Competition Commission of India (General) …
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… If there would not have been prima-facie case, the tribunal ought to have closed the matter forthwith and to pass an appropriate order in that behalf. 197. Learned senior counsel placed reliance on Regulation 18(2) of the Competition Commission of India (General) Regulation 2009 promulgated under Section 64 of the Competition Act and would submit that under the said Regulation, if the commission is of the opinion that a prima-facie case exists, the Secretary of the commission shall convey the direction of the commission within seven days to the Director General to investigate the matter. Such direction for …
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… If there would not have been prima-facie case, the tribunal ought to have closed the matter forthwith and to pass an appropriate order in that behalf. 197. Learned senior counsel placed reliance on Regulation 18(2) of the Competition Commission of India (General) Regulation 2009 promulgated under Section 64 of the Competition Act and would submit that under the said Regulation, if the commission is of the opinion that a prima-facie case exists, the Secretary of the commission shall convey the direction of the commission within seven days to the Director General to investigate the matter. Such direction for …
Made under this section, and citing it
19 instruments state that it was made under this provision — the power to make it comes from here, so a change to any of them changes what this section requires in practice. Newest first.
- CCI(Procedure in regard to the transaction of business relating to combinations) Amendment Regulations, 2018Regulation 2018
- The Competition Commission of India (General) Amendment Regulations, 2018Regulation 2018
- The Competition Commission of India (Lesser Penalty) Amendment Regulations, 2017Regulation 2017
- CCI (Procedure in regard to the transaction of business relating to combinations) Amendment Regulations, 2016Regulation 2016
- CCI (Procedure for Engagement of Experts and Professionals) Regulations, 2009Regulation 2015
- CCI (Procedure in regard to the transaction of business relating to combinations) Amendment Regulations, 2015Regulation 2015
- CCI (Manner of Recovery of Monetary Penalty) Amendment Regulations, 2014Regulation 2014
- CCI (Procedure for Engagement of Experts and Professionals) Amendment Regulations, 2014Regulation 2014
- CCI (Procedure in regard to the transaction of business relating to combinations) Amendment Regulations, 2014Regulation 2014
- CCI (General) Amendment Regulations, 2013 (No. 2 of 2013)Regulation 2013
- CCI (Procedure in regard to the transaction of business relating to combinations) Amendment Regulations, 2013 (No. 1 of 2013)Regulation 2013
- CCI (Procedure in regard to the transaction of business relating to combinations) Amendment Regulations, 2012 (No. 1 of 2012)Regulation 2012
- CCI (General) Amendment Regulation, 2011( 2 of 2011)Regulation 2011
- CCI (Manner of Recovery of Monetary Penalty) Regulations, 2011 (No. 1 of 2011)Regulation 2011
- CCI (Procedure in regard to the transaction of business relating to combinations) Regulations, 2011 (No. 3 of 2011)Regulation 2011
- CCI (General) Amendment Regulations, 2009 (No. 5 of 2009)Regulation 2009
- CCI (Lesser Penalty) Regulations, 2009 (No. 4 of 2009)Regulation 2009
- CCI (Meeting for Transaction of Business) Regulations, 2009 (No 3 of 2009)Regulation 2009
- CCI (Procedure for Engagement of Experts and Professionals ) Regulations, 2009 (No. 1 of 2009)Regulation 2009
Another 3 instruments name this provision in its title or its text without being made under it.
Questions about Section 64
What does Section 64 of the Competition Act deal with?
Section 64 of the Competition Act is headed "Power to make regulations". The Commission may, by notification, make regulations consistent with this Act and the rules made thereunder to carry out the purposes of this Act.
How do I find court cases under Section 64 of the Competition Act?
In judgments and charge sheets this section is written several ways, and each form finds a different set of orders. These search the full text of every order eCourtsIndia holds, best matches first: Competition Act 64, section 64 Competition Act, section 64 of the Competition Act. Each opens the full list of orders on eCourtsIndia, where it can be narrowed by court, year and outcome.
What should I read with Section 64 of the Competition Act, and has it changed?
Its own text turns on section 4 (Abuse of dominant position), section 5 (Combination), section 6 (Regulation of combinations), section 6A (Open offers, etc), and on 12 further provisions, so none of them can safely be read on its own. 2 other provisions in this corpus refer back to it. The rules and notifications made under it are where it actually bites, and there are 19: most recently CCI(Procedure in regard to the transaction of business relating to combinations) Amendment Regulations, 2018 (2018), then The Competition Commission of India (General) Amendment Regulations, 2018 (2018), and 17 more.
When did Section 64 of the Competition Act come into force?
Section 64 of the Competition Act, cited as Competition Act 64, came into force on 31 Mar 2003, having been enacted on 13 Jan 2003. It is in force as at the date shown on this page.
Other sections of this Act
- 66. Repeal and saving1683 words
- 2. Definitions1390 words
- 5. Combination1317 words
- 6. Regulation of combinations920 words
- 3. Anti-competitive agreements850 words
- 26. Procedure for inquiry under section 19788 words
Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Text as in force on 18 Oct 2026. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.