The Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Act, 2000
An Act to provide for the protection of semiconductor integrated circuits layout-designs and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
Administered by. Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Department of Commerce · Other Acts of 2000
Preamble
THE SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS LAYOUT-DESIGN ACT, 2000
ACT NO. 37 OF 2000
[4th September, 2000.] An Act to provide for the protection of semiconductor integrated circuits layout-designs and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
WHEREAS the Final Act embodying the results of the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations done at Marrakesh on the 15th day of April, 1994 provides for establishment of the World Trade Organisation;
AND WHEREAS the Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights is part of the said Final Act;
AND WHEREAS the Government of India, having ratified the said Final Act, should, inter alia, make provisions for giving effect to section 6 in Part II of the Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights relating to Layout-Design (Topographies) of Integrated Circuits.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Fifty-first Year of the Republic of India as follows:--
What this Act covers
Summary of the Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Layout-Design Act, 2000
Key Provisions
1. Definitions (Section 2)
• Layout-Design: A layout of transistors and other circuitry elements in a semiconductor integrated circuit.
• Commercial Exploitation: Selling, leasing, offering for sale, or distributing for commercial purposes.
• Registered Proprietor: The person entered in the register as the proprietor of the layout-design.
2. Registration Process (Sections 8-14)
Application: By the creator in the prescribed manner to the Registrar.
Filing: At the appropriate Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry office based on the applicant's location.
Advertisement: Of the application after acceptance.
Opposition: Allowed within three months of advertisement, with a counter-statement required from the applicant.
Registration: Upon successful opposition process or lack thereof, with a certificate issued.
Duration: Registration is for 10 years from the date of application filing or first commercial exploitation, whichever is earlier.
3. Conditions of Registration (Section 7)
*Originality: The layout-design must be original, not commonly known, and the result of the creator's intellectual efforts. *Non-Prior Commercial Exploitation: Except for up to two years before application in India or a convention country. *Distinctiveness: Must be inherently distinctive and distinguishable from other registered layouts.
4. Effects of Registration (Section 16-18)
Exclusive Rights: The registered proprietor has exclusive rights to use the layout-design and seek relief for infringement.
Infringement: Defined as reproducing, importing, selling, or distributing without permission, with exceptions for scientific evaluation, analysis, research, or teaching.
5. Offences, Penalties, and Procedure (Sections 56-62)
• Infringement Penalty: Up to 3 years imprisonment, or a fine of ₹50,000 to ₹10,000,000, or both.
• Falsely Representing Registration: Up to 6 months imprisonment, or a fine up to ₹50,000, or both.
• Forfeiture of Goods: Court may direct forfeiture of goods used in the commission of an offence.
• Exemptions and Procedures: For certain employees, and procedures for pleading invalid registration.
6. Appellate and Judicial Procedures (Sections 52-55)
Appellate Board: Established under the Act, with transitional provisions until its setup, the Intellectual Property Appellate Board (under the Trade Marks Act, 1999) exercises jurisdiction.
Appeals to High Court: Against decisions of the Appellate Board, with the High Court having the power to make rules.
Sections
Type to filter. 96 sections.
- 1Short title, extent and commencement
- 2Definitions
- 3Registrar of Semiconductor Integrated Circuits layout-design
- 4Power of Registrar to transfer pending matters
- 5Registry
- 6Register of Layout-Designs
- 7Prohibition of registration of certain layout-designs
- 8Application for registration
- 9Withdrawal of acceptance
- 10Advertisement of application
- 11Opposition to registration
- 12Correction and amendment
- 13Registration
- 14Jointly owned layout-design
- 15Duration of registration
- 16No action of infringement of unregistered layout-design
- 17Rights conferred by registration
- 18Infringement of layout-design
- 19Registration to be prima facie evidence of validity
- 20Power of Registered Proprietor to assign and give receipts
- 21Assignability and transmissibility of registered layout-design
- 22Conditions for assignment otherwise than in connection with the goodwill of a business
- 23Registration of assignments and transmissions
- 24Registered users
- 25Registration as registered user
- 26Power of Registrar for cancellation of registration as registered user
- 27Power of Registrar to call for information relating to agreement in respect of registered users
- 28Right of registered user to take proceedings against infringement
- 29Registered user not to have right of assignment or transmission
- 30Power to rectify the register
- 31Correction of register
- 32Establishment of Layout-Design Appellate Board
- 33Composition of Appellate Board
- 34Qualifications for appointment as Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, or other Members
- 35Term of office of Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson and Members
- 36Vice-Chairperson or senior-most Member to act as Chairperson or discharge his function in certain circumstances
- 37Salaries, allowances and other terms and conditions of service of Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson and other Members
- 38Resignation and removal
- 39Staff of Appellate Board
- 40Application to the Appellate Board to determine royalty
- 41Power of the Board to cancel registration
- 42Appeal to Appellate Board
- 43Procedure and powers of Appellate Board
- 44Bar of jurisdiction of courts, etc
- 45Bar to appear before Appellate Board
- 46Conditions as to making of interim order
- 47Power of Chairperson to transfer cases from one Bench to another
- 48Procedure for application for rectification, etc., before Appellate Board
- 49Appearance of Registrar in legal proceedings
- 50Registrar to refer certain disputes to the Board
- 51Power of the Board to permit certain uses
- 52Costs of Registrar in proceedings before Appellate Board
- 53Appeal
- 54Powers of High Courts to make rules
- 55Transitional provisions
- 56Penalty for infringement of layout-design
- 57Penalty for falsely representing a layout-design as registered
- 58Penalty for improperly describing a place of business as connected with the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Registry
- 59Penalty for falsification of entries in the register
- 60Forfeiture of goods
- 61Exemption of certain persons employed in ordinary course of business
- 62Procedure where invalidity of registration is pleaded by the accused
- 63Offences by companies
- 64Cognizance of certain offences
- 65Costs of defence or prosecution
- 66Information as to commission of offence
- 67Punishment of abetment in India of acts done out of India
- 68Protection of security of India
- 69Protection of action taken in good faith
- 70Certain persons to be public servants
- 71Implied warranty on sale of layout-design, etc
- 72Powers of Registrar
- 73Exercise of discretionary power by Registrar
- 74Evidence before Registrar
- 75Death of party to a proceeding
- 76Extention of time
- 77Abandonment
- 78Preliminary advice by the Registrar
- 79Registered user to be impleaded in certain proceedings
- 80Evidence of entries in register, etc., and things done by the Registrar
- 81Registrar and other officers not compellable to produce register, etc
- 82Certificate of validity
- 83Address for service
- 84Agents
- 85Layout-design registered by an agent or representative without authority
- 86Indexes
- 87Documents open to public inspection
- 88Reports of Registrar to be placed before Parliament
- 89Fees and surcharge
- 90Savings in respect of Chapter IX
- 91Declaration as to ownership of layout-design not registerable under the Registration Act, 1908
- 92Government to be bound
- 93Convention countries
- 94Provision as to reciprocity
- 95Power of Central Government to remove difficulties
- 96Power to make rules
Rules made under this Act
4 sets of Rules. India Code publishes Rules as a record and a document rather than as text, so these are indexed here and not reproduced. All Rules.
- S.O. 307(E) dated 04.02.20142014
- The Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design (Amendment) Rules, 20122012
- S.O. 746(E) dated 11th April, 20112011
- The Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design Rules, 20012001
Related Acts
- The Designs Act, 200048 sections
- The Trade Marks Act, 1999169 sections
- The Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 199989 sections
- The Special Economic Zones Act, 200558 sections
- The Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, 199229 sections
- The Spices Board Act, 198643 sections
- The National Institutes of Design Act, 201441 sections
- The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority Act, 198538 sections
Source and method. Compiled from the enactments of Parliament and of the State legislatures as published on India Code, and republished together with commentary and other original matter under section 52(1)(q)(ii) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Structured, cross-referenced and maintained by eCourtsIndia. Every one of the 96 sections of this Act has its own page. This page is not a substitute for legal advice.